谈谈高考语文阅卷中的几个根本问题  

Reflections and Suggestions on Scoring of the Chinese Language and Literature Test in the Gaokao

作　　者：漆永祥[1] QI Yongxiang(Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学,北京100871

出　　处：《中国考试》2024年第10期28-33,共6页journal of China Examinations

摘　　要：阅卷工作是高考过程中极为重要的一环,是国家考试能否体现公平公正的晴雨表,更是保证高考成绩准确无误的调节器。本文就高考语文阅卷工作中有关评分参考的拟定、试评双评的流程、网上评阅的方式,以及作文评阅所引发的外界猜疑与争议等几个问题,结合多年阅卷经验进行讨论,并给出慎重使用网上评卷技术、加强阅卷期间各省之间的交流沟通等建议。通过讨论与反思语文学科阅卷工作,希望引起相关方面对于高考各学科及其他考试项目阅卷工作的高度重视与深入研究。Scoring examination papers is a crucial stage in the Gaokao,serving as a barometer for fairness and impartiality in the national examination and a regulator to ensure the accuracy of scores.This paper discusses several pertinent issues related to the scoring process within the Chinese language and literature test of the Gaokao,including the development of scoring guidelines,the process of trial/final scoring and double scoring,the utilization of online scoring methods,and ongoing controversies surrounding essay scoring.Drawing from extensive experience in scoring practices,this paper proposes recommendations such as exercising caution with online scoring technologies and fostering enhanced communication and collaboration among provinces during the scoring process.By reflecting on the intricacies involved in scoring within the Chinese language and literature test of the Gaokao,this paper aims to stimulate attention and further research from relevant stakeholders regarding similar processes across other subjects and examination initiatives.

关 键 词：高考语文阅卷 评分参考 评阅机制与流程 考试公平 

分 类 号：G405[文化科学—教育学原理]