论叙事中物的流动及其对故事形态的影响  

The Mobility of Objects in Narratives and Its Influence on the Forms of Stories

作　　者：傅修延 丁玫[2] FU Xiuyan;DING Mei(School of Foreign Literature and Culture,Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou 510420;School of Narrati Studies,JiangxiNormal University,Nanchang330022,China)

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学外国文学与文化研究院,广州510420 [2]江西师范大学叙事学研究院,南昌330022

出　　处：《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期13-24,共12页Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“西方物叙事研究”(23&ZD302);江西省青年马克思主义者理论研究创新工程资助项目“流动中的物的叙事功能研究”(21QM58)。

摘　　要：流动性深刻地介入了当代社会生活,叙事学应将物的流动纳入视野,关注其对故事形态的影响。叙事中物的流动不但生产出新的时空场域,助力于讲述的持续与延展,其本身也构成一种相对独立的事件,在一些作品中甚至能看到物对人的嘲弄与摆布。物的流动还可为故事进程注入新的动力,或将事件推向令人惊愕的发展方向,或为人物的行动选择提供更多的可能。叙事在一般人理解中是讲述人物的行动,其实物在时空中流动的同时也在生成自己的故事。Mobility has intensively involved itself in modern social life.Narratology should consider the mobility of objects and focus on its influence on the forms of stories.The mobility of objects in narratives not only produces new time and space,motivating the continuance and extension of narration,but also makes a relatively independent event itself.Some works even witness the objects'contempt and manipulation of men.The mobility of objects can also pour new energy into the progression of stories,move the event into an astonishing direction,or provide more possibilities for characters'choices.Generally speaking,narratives are understood as the narration of human actions,but actually the mobility of objects in time and space alsomakes its own stories.

关 键 词：物 流动 施动 路径 分合 

分 类 号：I0-03[文学—文学理论]