乡村秩序的空间基础:一个人地关系的分析框架  

Spatial Basis of Rural Order:An Analytical Framework for the Relationship between Man and Land

作　　者：杜鹏[1] DU Peng(School of Sociology,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学社会学院,天津300350

出　　处：《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期107-117,共11页Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划青年项目(TJSRQN19-001)。

摘　　要：村落空间不仅是村庄社会关系运作的背景,而且定义了乡村秩序再生产的底层架构。人地关系是村落空间的基础,且在农民土地利用实践中推动村落空间的功能分化,并逐渐形成生产空间与生活空间的分化与融合、公共空间与私人空间的分化与互通。村落空间兼有自然底色与社会面向,集体土地制度调控维系了村落空间结构的有机整合。城市化进程推动村落空间转型,生产空间与生活空间的分离、公共空间与私人空间的断裂可能导致村落空间的秩序紊乱。为此,须将人地关系纳入集体土地制度调控,在农民流动的社会场景中建构富有包容性和适应性的村落空间秩序。Village space is not only the background of village social relations operation,but also defines the underlying structure of rural order reproduction.The relationship between man and land is the basis of village space,and it promotes the functional differentiation of village space in farmers land use practice,and gradually forms the differentiation and integration of production space and living space,and the differentiation and intercommunication of public space and private space.The village space has both natural background and social orientation,and the regulation of collective land system maintains the organic integration of village spatial structure.The urbanization process promotes the transformation of village space,and the disruption of production space and living space,public space and private space may lead to the disorder of village space.Therefore,it is necessary to incorporate man-land relationship into collective land system regulation and construct an inclusive and adaptive village spatial order in the social scene of peasant mobility.

关 键 词：村落空间 乡村秩序 人地关系 城市化 集体制度 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]