基于八段锦理论改良广播体操联合营养指导对放射治疗期间宫颈癌患者的影响  

Effect of improved broadcast gymnastics combined with nutritional guidance on cervical cancer patients during radiotherapy based on Baduanjin theory

作　　者：胡玉玲[1] 王燕[1] 曾嫔嫔[1] HU Yuling;WANG Yan;ZENG Pinpin(Department of Oncology,Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang330006,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省妇幼保健院肿瘤科,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2024年第27期181-184,共4页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省卫生计生委科技计划项目(20195524)。

摘　　要：目的分析基于八段锦理论改良广播体操联合营养指导对放射治疗期间宫颈癌患者的影响。方法选取2022年6月至2023年6月江西省妇幼保健院收治的150例宫颈癌放射治疗患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(75例)及观察组(75例),对照组采用营养指导,观察组在对照组基础上联合基于八段锦理论改良广播体操干预,两组干预至患者放射治疗结束。比较两组营养指标[总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(PA)、血红蛋白(Hb)]、血液指标[红细胞沉降率(ESR)、红细胞比容(HCT)和红细胞计数(RBC)]、生活质量[生命质量测定量表(QLQ-C30)]和并发症发生率。结果观察组干预后TP、PA、Hb水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后RBC高于对照组、ESR、HCT低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后QLQ-C30评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于八段锦理论改良广播体操联合营养指导能改善宫颈癌放疗患者的营养状况,降低并发症发生率,调节血液指标,提高生活质量。Objective To analyze the effect of improved broadcast gymnastics combined with nutritional guidance on cervical cancer patients during radiotherapy based on Baduanjin theory.Methods A total of 150 patients with cervical cancer treated with radiotherapy in Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into control group(75 cases)and observation group(75 cases)according to random number table method.The control group received nutritional guidance,and the observation group combined with improved broadcast gymnastics intervention based on the theory of Baduanjin on the basis of the control group.Both groups were treated until the end of radiation therapy.Nutritional indexes(total protein[TP],prealbumin[PA],hemoglobin[Hb]),blood indexes(erythrocyte sedimentation rate[ESR],hematocrit[HCT]and red blood cell[RBC]),quality of life(quality of life questionnaire core items 30[QLQ-C30])and complication rate were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the levels of TP,PA and Hb in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,RBC in observation group was higher than that of control group,ESR and HCT were lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The QLQ-C30 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Based on Baduanjin theory,the improvement of radio gymnastics combined with nutritional guidance can improve the nutritional status of patients with cervical cancer radiotherapy,reduce the incidence of complications,regulate blood indexes and improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 放射治疗 营养指导 八段锦理论改良广播体操 营养状况 血液指标 生活质量 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]