线上视频教学在医学考试中的运用探讨及分析  

Discussion and Analysis on the Application of Online Video Teaching in Medical Examination

作　　者：王波 尹光明[1] WANG Bo;YIN Guangming(Department of Urology,the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410013,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅三医院泌尿外科,湖南长沙410013

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2024年第19期122-127,共6页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：2021年度中南大学研究生教育教学改革研究项目(2021JGB151)。

摘　　要：目的旨在对医学考试中线上视频教学的使用价值进行探讨和分析。方法采用随机抽样的方法,选取了200名中南大学湘雅三医院的在读硕士研究生,调研时间为2021年5月—2022年12月,对考研和医师资格考试情况进行了问卷调查和统计分析。结果无论是在考研情况方面还是医师资格考试方面,采用视频与书本结合复习方法的占比均为最高,其对应的满意度和360分以上的比例亦高于其余复习方法。观看方法有在线观看和下载之后观看2种。观看途径包括手机、平板、电脑等,其中使用手机、平板的占比为80%。影响视频教学复习的外部因素依次是视频资源质量、网速、设备配置、其他。影响视频教学复习的内部因素依次是视频观看人数、观看后选择、他人推荐、视频讲解人员、随机抽取、其他。结论对比传统的复习方法,线上视频教学作为一种新型医学考试复习方法,能够弥补传统方法复习的不足,尽可能地提高学生的复习效果,提高医学考试通过率,顺应当前的医学教育领域的发展潮流,对于推动医学教育进步展现出深远的引领价值。Objective To discuss and analyze the application value of online video teaching in medical examination.Methods By using the method of random sampling,a total of 200 graduate students in the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University were selected for questionnaire survey from May 2021 to December 2022,statistics of postgraduate entrance examination and medical examination,and statistical analysis by column chart.Results In both the postgraduate entrance examination and the medical examination,the combination of video and books had the highest proportion of review,and the corresponding satisfaction and the proportion of more than 360 points were also higher than the other review methods.There were two kinds of viewing methods:online viewing and downloading.Viewing channels include mobile phones,tablets,computers,etc.,in which the ratio of mobile phones and tablets was 80%.The external factors affecting video teaching review were video resource quality,network speed,equipment configuration,and so on.The internal factors affecting video teaching review was the number of video viewers,choice after viewing,recommendation by others,video commentators,random selection,and others.Conclusion Compared with the traditional review methods,online video teaching,as a new review method of medical examination,can make up for the deficiency of traditional review methods and improve the review effect of the examination as much as possible,so as to improve the passing rate of medical examination.in line with the current trend of the development of medical education,it has a strong guiding significance for the development of medical education.

关 键 词：医学教育 考研 医师资格考试 视频教学 考试复习 问卷调查 线上教育 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]