重点产业政策与中国省际贸易隐含碳排放转移  

Key Industrial Policies and Embodied Carbon Emission Transfer in China’s Interprovincial Trades

作　　者：杨扬 韩佳容 Yang Yang;Han Jiarong

机构地区：[1]中山大学国际金融学院,珠海519082 [2]广东财经大学经济学院,广州510320

出　　处：《中山大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期178-187,共10页Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金面上项目“经济发展方式绿色转型中的制造业企业高质量发展研究”(23BJY053)。

摘　　要：重点产业政策是构建绿色贸易体系和调控产业发展的重要抓手。以中国2007、2012和2017年各省份制造业为样本,考察了省级重点产业政策对省际贸易隐含碳排放转移的影响及作用渠道。研究结果表明:第一,重点产业政策显著提高了支持行业在省际贸易中的碳转入;第二,当省份的资源依赖度越高和行业市场竞争越激烈时,重点产业政策的省际贸易碳转入效应越强,然而政策的环保倾向降低了这一碳转入效应。渠道分析表明,重点产业政策通过对低景气度产业以及具有比较优势产业的支持,加剧了省际贸易的碳转入。研究为绿色低碳发展理念下优化重点产业政策制定及差异化实施地区碳减排政策提供参考。Key industrial policies are crucial for establishing a sustainable trade system and driving industrial growth.This study examines the impact of provincial key industrial policies on embodied carbon emissions in interprovincial trades,using a sample of manufacturing industries from each province in China during 2007,2012,and 2017.The findings reveal that:firstly,key policies significantly increase the carbon inflow in interprovincial trades for supported industries;secondly,this effect is more pronounced in the provinces with higher resource dependency and the industries facing greater market competition;however,the environmental inclination of the policy mitigates this carbon inflow effect.Channel analyses reveal that key industrial policies,by supporting industries with low economic prosperity and with comparative advantages,intensify carbon inflow in interprovincial trades.This research provides policy recommendations for optimizing the formulation of key industrial policies,while guiding local governments in formulating differentiated carbon emission reduction policies.

关 键 词：重点产业政策 隐含碳排放转移 中国省际贸易 资源依赖 

分 类 号：X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F752[经济管理—国际贸易] F120[经济管理—产业经济]