中国式体育现代化之路:特征、成因与未来展望  

The Characteristics,Causes and Future Prospects of Chinese Path to Sports Modernization

作　　者：龚正伟 刘星 GONG Zhengwei;LIU Xing(School of Marxism Studies of Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China;School of Economics and Management of Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China;Einstitute of Ethics in Sport,Phyaical Education&Health,Shanghai University of Sprt,Shanghai 200438,China)

机构地区：[1]上海体育大学马克思主义学院,上海200438 [2]上海体育大学经济管理学院,上海200438 [3]上海体育大学体育与健康伦理E-研究院,上海200438

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2024年第6期1-14,共14页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“新时代中国特色体育伦理学学科体系构建”(项目编号:21BTY018)。

摘　　要：从历史唯物主义的总体性视角出发,比较分析得出中国式体育现代化既具有世界体育现代化的普遍特征,即教育普及化、持续科学化、产业市场化、运动生活化、交往全球化和道德法治化;又富有中国特色,即强调人民体育人民共建、体育物质文明与精神文明共创、体育发展成果全民共享、体育与自然和谐共生以及强调国际交汇和合共荣等。研究提出:造成这种“兼具”特征的主要原因在于中国式体育现代化道路的战略抉择与战略耐心互为支撑,使得中国特色体育制度、体育战略及体育治理等实践同中国特色政治制度形成叠加与迭进优势,成功避免了“合成谬误”。中国体育既“做自己”又与全世界“在一起”,宏大、新质与富强的中国式体育现代化和体育文明新型态构建未来可期。From the perspective of historical materialism,a comparative analysis reveals that Chinese path to sports modernization not only possesses the universal characteristics of global sport modernization,such as universalization of education,continuous scientification,marketization of industry,integration of sports into daily life,globalization of interactions,and emphasis on moral and legal compliance,but also embodies Chinese characteristics,including emphasizing people's participation in sport,the co-creation of material and spiritual civilization in sport,sharing the achievements of sport development with all people,promoting harmonious coexistence of sport and nature,and the emphasis on mutual prosperity through international exchange and cooperation.The main reason for this"dual"characteristic lies in the mutual support between strategic choices and implementation of the Chinese sports modernization,enabling the practice of Chinese sports system,strategies,and governance to form an overlapping and progressive advantage with the Chinese political system,thereby successfully avoiding the"synthetic fallacy."Chinese sports not only"do their own thing"but also but also"being together"with the whole world.The grand,new and prosperous Chinese path to sports modernization and the construction of a new type of sports civilization can be expected in the future.

关 键 词：中国式体育现代化 主体性 中国特色 大体育观 新体育观 强体育观 

分 类 号：G812[文化科学—体育学]