基于资源池视角的废弃电子产品逆向物流系统协同模型研究  

Study of Cooperation Model of Reverse Logistics System of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Based on Resource Pool

作　　者：廖瑞辉[1] LIAO Rui-hui(School of Management,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏大学管理学院,江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《物流研究》2024年第5期74-81,共8页Logistics Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大专项(18VSJ038);江苏大学高级专业人才启动基金项目(5501160008);江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2022SJYB2211)。

摘　　要：废弃电子产品具有双重属性,其逆向物流网络分布范围广并且数量增长迅速。不同主体对废弃电子产品逆向物流的需求是不同的,单个的逆向物流节点很难同时满足不同需求,如何合理高效地协调各个逆向物流节点的资源,以满足各个逆向物流任务是亟待解决的重要问题。在数字技术的支持下,逆向物流信息协同领域得到丰富和完善,针对传统模式中废弃电子产品回收处理过程存在的资源利用率低、浪费严重等情况,将整个逆向物流网络看作资源池,采用智能体(Agent)处理功能网络的任务迁移模式代替传统方法中大量的数据迁移模式,构建了基于多智能体(Multi-Agent)的废弃电子产品逆向物流系统资源协同模型,最后仿真结果验证了所建模型的有效性和可行性,为废弃电子产品逆向物流系统的资源调度分配提供了新的解决方案。Waste electrical and electronic equipment(WEEE)has the characteristics in resource and pollution,which causes a rapid growth of number,the reverse logistics network of WEEE distribution range,and reverse logistics demand of different subjects of WEEE tends to be different,single reverse logistics node is difficult to meet different requirements at the same time,so how to put each of reverse logistics node resources reasonably and efficiently allocate meet all orders for reverse logistics task is one of the important problems to be solved.With the support of digital technology,the reverse logistics information synergy areas get rich and perfect,in view of the traditional model of WEEE recycling process of waste resource utilization is low,this paper takes the reverse logistics network as a resource pool,uses the agent processing function of the network task migration model instead of the traditional methods of a large number of data migration,constructs based on the multi-agent system of waste electronic products reverse logistics resource synergy model.Finally,simulation results verify the feasibility and the validity of the model,which provides a new solution and realization way for the resource distribution of WEEE reverse logistics system.

关 键 词：MULTI-AGENT 废弃电子产品 资源池 逆向物流 调度优化 

分 类 号：F259.2[经济管理—国民经济]