论政治哲学的美学向度  

On the aesthetic dimension of political philosophy

作　　者：贾皓 JIA Hao(School of Philosophy and Social Development,Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]华侨大学哲学与社会发展学院,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期52-57,124,共7页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：以理性思辨探讨政治事务背后的本质和要求,政治哲学证成了人类社会所遵循的规范与原则背后的观念的基础,政治与哲学由此天然地交织在一起又保持着张力。在政治的主题下,政治哲学一方面论证了现存政治的合理性与历史性,另一方面又在追求理想社会的过程中保持着对现存政治的超越。在哲学的观照中,政治事务应当在政治实践的“实然”层面中体现出对政治理想的“应然”诉求,关于人性、政制、自由、意识形态等问题的探讨尤其体现了这一点。而从根本上看,这种反思与批判同人们对真善美的追求相关联,因为理想性与超越性往往围绕美而生成,这也使政治哲学的美学向度得以解明。To explore the essence and requirements behind political affairs with rational speculation,political philosophy has become the basis of the concepts behind the norms and principles followed by human society.Politics and philosophy are naturally intertwined and maintain tension.Under the theme of politics,on the one hand,political philosophy demonstrates the rationality and historicity of the existing politics,on the other hand,it maintains the transcendence of the existing politics in the process of pursuing the ideal society.In the perspective of philosophy,political affairs should reflect the“ought to be”appeal of political ideals in the“real”level of political practice,especially in the discussion of human nature,political system,freedom,ideology and other issues.Fundamentally speaking,this kind of reflection and criticism is related to people’s pursuit of truth,virtue and beauty,because ideality and transcendence are often generated around beauty,which also makes the aesthetic dimension of political philosophy be manifested.

关 键 词：政治哲学 美学 政治美学 柏拉图 马克思 

分 类 号：B83-05[哲学宗教—美学]