家禽及家禽产品产地溯源技术研究与应用  

Research and Application of Origin Traceability Technology in Poultry and Poultry Products

作　　者：付瑶 金银姬 齐志国 程柏丛 王俊 吴迪梅 王梁 余佳佳 郭江鹏 FU Yao;JIN Yinji;QI Zhiguo;CHENG Baicong;WANG Jun;WU Dimei;WANG Liang;YU Jiajia;GUO Jiangpeng(Beijing General Station of Animal Husbandry,Beijing 100107,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市畜牧总站,北京100107

出　　处：《中国畜牧杂志》2024年第10期82-89,共8页Chinese Journal of Animal Science

基　　金：农产品质量安全项目“地理标志北京鸭全产业链提升”;家禽产业技术体系北京市创新团队项目(BAIC06)。

摘　　要：当前,区域特色家禽产品满足了消费者对多元化家禽产品的需求,但市场上以次充好、以假乱真等现象屡见不鲜,使得地域特色家禽资源及其产品的保护利用迫在眉睫。传统的感官评价方法大多为描述性指标,准确性相对较差。近年来,稳定同位素、矿物元素指纹分析、可见/近红外光谱溯源等现代分析技术在保证家禽及其产品身份的真实性和可判别性方面显现出巨大的应用潜力。本文综述了稳定同位素、矿物元素指纹分析、可见/近红外光谱溯源等技术的基本原理,以及这些技术在家禽及其产品产地溯源上的研究与应用,为家禽及其产品产地溯源体系的建立和完善提供支撑。At present,poultry products with regional specialty meet consumers’demand for diversified poultry products.However,the phenomenon of shoddy,fake and others are common in market,which makes it urgent for the protection and utilization of regional characteristic poultry resources and poultry products.Most of the traditional sensory evaluation methods are descriptive index,and the accuracy is not very good.In recent years,modern analytical techniques such as stable isotope,mineral elements fingerprint analysis,visible/near-infrared spectroscopy have shown great application potential in ensuring the authenticity and discriminability of the identity of poultry and its products.This article summarized the technology of stable isotope,mineral elements fingerprint analysis,visible/near-infrared spectroscopy and so on.Then it also summarized the research and application of these technologies in poultry and its products origin traceability,in order to provide support for the origin traceability system establishment and improvement of poultry and poultry products.

关 键 词：家禽 家禽产品 产地溯源 溯源技术 

分 类 号：TS251.7[轻工技术与工程—农产品加工及贮藏工程]