论小说艺术对韩东诗歌创作的影响  

On the Influence of Novel Art on Han Dong’s Poetry Creation

作　　者：郭海玉 杨依霏 GUO Haiyu;YANG Yifei(School of Literature,Nanyang Normal University,Nanyang Henan 473061,China;Periodical Department,Nanyang Normal University,Nanyang Henan 473061,China)

机构地区：[1]南阳师范学院文学院,河南南阳473061 [2]南阳师范学院期刊部,河南南阳473061

出　　处：《南阳师范学院学报》2024年第6期61-69,共9页Journal of Nanyang Normal University

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“中国‘第三代’诗歌的跨界书写研究”(2021BWX026);南阳师范学院国家社会科学培育项目“中国‘第三代’诗人的跨界书写研究”(12)。

摘　　要：改革开放以来,大量翻译小说的译介深刻地影响了中国“第三代”诗歌创作。“第三代”代表性诗人韩东在诗歌的人物塑造、话语方式和时空叙事方面不断推陈出新,与他如饥似渴地阅读了大量小说并长期进行小说创作有关。首先,他早期诗艺转型期的诗歌灵活运用了心理描写、语言描写、肖像描写、动作描写等手法来塑造人物、生成诗意;其次,他诗风成熟期的诗歌多使用本体式叙述和寓体式叙述两种话语方式来革新诗语和创造诗意;最后,小说多种多样的叙事时间和叙事空间艺术手法的使用使韩东的诗歌取得了内在情思和语言形式高度合一的效果。分析小说艺术向韩东诗歌广泛渗透的现象,可进一步认识“第三代”诗歌超越并取代朦胧诗的某些重要表现和成因,看到文体跨界在诗艺革新中的特殊作用。The translation and introduction of a large number of translated novels since the reform and opening up has had a profound impact on the creation of Chinese“third generation”poetry.Han Dong,a representative poet of the third generation,is constantly pushing through the old and bringing forth the new in the aspects of characterization,discourse style and time-space narration of poetry,which is related to the fact that he has eagerly read a large number of translated novels and has created novels for a long time.First of all,his poems in the transitional period of his early poetic art flexibly used psychological description,language description,portrait description,action description and other techniques to shape characters and generate poetry.Secondly,his poems in the mature period of his poetic style mostly used ontological narration and allegorical narration to innovate poetic language and create poetic flavor.Finally,the use of various artistic techniques of narrative time and narrative space in the novel makes Han Dong’s poems and songs achieve a high degree of integration of inner feelings and language forms.By analyzing the phenomenon of the extensive infiltration of novel art into Han Dong’s poetry,one can further understand some important manifestations and causes of the“third generation”poetry surpass and replace the obscure poetry,and see the special role of stylistic cross-boundary in the innovation of poetic art.

关 键 词：“第三代”诗歌 韩东诗歌 翻译小说 文体跨界 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]