明清时期汉水流域会馆时空分布特征研究  

Study on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Guild Halls in Han River Basin in Ming and Qing Dynasties

作　　者：张奕[1] 王兆爽 Zhang Yi;Wang Zhaoshuang

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院

出　　处：《古建园林技术》2024年第5期110-114,共5页Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens

摘　　要：汉水是古代“江河淮汉”四大古河流之一,地处长江与黄河之间,成为沟通关中、中原、川蜀和荆楚的重要黄金水道。明清时期汉水凭借优越的地理位置,形成了“交通南北、控扼四方”的高度发达的商旅交通文化,带来了会馆的大量兴建。因此,该文以明清时期的汉水流域会馆为研究对象,采用地理学方法,通过地方志等资料的爬梳整理,以ArcGIS为技术手段,对该时期汉水流域会馆的时空分布特征进行分析,并探讨形成这些特征的原因。Han shui is one of the four ancient rivers of"Ancient River,Huai and Han".It is located between the Yangtze River and the Yellow River,and has become an important golden waterway connecting Guan zhong,Central Plains,Si chuan and Jing chu.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,with its superior geographical location,Han shui formed a highly developed business travel and transportation culture of"the north-south traffic,controlling the four directions",which brought a large number of construction of the guild hall.Therefore,this paper takes the Han shui River Basin guild hall in the Ming and Qing dynasties as the research object,adopts geographical methods,analyzes the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of the guild hall,and takes ArcGIS as the technical means,and discusses the reasons for the formation of these characteristics.

关 键 词：汉水流域 会馆 时空分布 地理学 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学] TU242[历史地理—中国史]