北京市通州区永顺镇皇木厂村唐代墓葬考古发掘简报  

A Brief Report on the Archaeological Excavation of Tang Dynasty Tombs in Huangmuchang Village,Yongshun Town,Tongzhou District,Beijing City

作　　者：董坤玉 李孝卿(修复) 李国瑞(绘图) 李靖凡(摄影) 

机构地区：[1]北京市考古研究院

出　　处：《草原文物》2024年第2期28-35,共8页Steppe Cultural Relics

摘　　要：2012-2013年,北京市考古研究院(时为北京市文物研究所)对位于北京市通州区永顺镇皇木厂村的运河核心区5号地项目进行了考古发掘,此次发掘共发现唐代墓葬四座,这四座唐墓遭到严重的破坏,但大体保留了墓葬的基本形制。根据墓葬弧方形的墓室特征以及M76墓室内的仿木结构特征,大体可以判断这四座墓葬的建造年代当属于唐代中晚期。唐代幽州是朝廷经营辽东的前沿阵地,隋炀帝时期开凿的永济渠是经略辽东运送军用物资和军队的重要交通通道,这四座墓葬所在位置恰好在永济渠附近,为研究唐代通州地区人民的物质生活以及社会发展情况提供了重要的物质资料。From 2012 to 2013,the Beijing Institute of Archaeology(formerly known as the Beijing Institute of Cultural Relics)conducted archaeological excavations on the No.5 project in the core area of the canal in Huangmuchang Village,Yongshun Town,Tongzhou District,Beijing.Four Tang Dynasty tombs were unearthed during this excavation,which suffered serious damage.However,the basic shape of the tombs was largely preserved.Based on the characteristics of the square shaped tomb chamber and the imitation wooden structure of the inside of M76,it can be roughly determined that the construction age of these four tombs belongs to the middle and late Tang Dynasty.During the Tang Dynasty,Youzhou was the forefront of the court’s management of Liaodong.The Yongji Canal,excavated during the reign of Emperor Yang of Sui,was an important transportation channel for transporting military supplies and troops for governing the Liaodong region.These four tombs were located near the Yongji Canal,which providing important information for studying the material life and social development of the people in Tongzhou during the Tang Dynasty.

关 键 词：唐代 墓葬 永济渠 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K242[历史地理—历史学]