中国式现代化理论的哲学意蕴  

The Philosophical Implication of Chinese Modernization Theory

作　　者：张有奎[1] Zhang Youkui(Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学,厦门361005

出　　处：《国家现代化建设研究》2024年第5期5-16,共12页Journal of Modernization Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国式现代化理论的哲学研究”(项目编号:23&ZD033)。

摘　　要：中国式现代化理论蕴含着独特的世界观、方法论、价值观、历史观和文明观,它们彼此关联,构成逻辑自洽的话语体系。它蕴含的世界观是辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义,倡导建立持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容、清洁美丽的世界,反对形而上学的“为整体而整体”;它蕴含的方法论坚持普遍性和特殊性相统一、两点论和重点论相统一、守正和创新相统一,体现着新时代的辩证思维方法,反对“外部反思”和教条主义;它蕴含的价值观坚持“以人民为中心”,坚守人民至上的价值立场和以人民利益为准绳的价值标准,反对“以资本为中心”;它蕴含的历史观是唯物史观,具有历史自信和文化自信,反对“历史终结论”;它蕴含的文明观倡导各美其美、美美与共,强调包容互鉴、平等互惠、和而不同,反对“文明冲突论”和“西方中心论”。The theory of Chinese modernization encompasses unique worldview,methodology,values,view of history,view of civilization,etc,which are interconnected with each other,forming a logical discourse system.Guided by dialectical materialism and historical materialism,its worldview advocates an open,inclusive,clean and beautiful world that enjoys lasting peace,universal security,and common prosperity,and opposes the holistic metaphysics.It contains a methodology that seeks the unity of universality and particularity,the unity of the aspects of a contradiction,the unity of past experience and innovation,and it represents the scientific and dialectical way of thinking in the new era,and opposes simplistic“external reflection”and dogmatism.Its values uphold a“people-centered”principle as the opposition of a capital-centered principle,that is putting the people at the top of agenda and setting the people’s interests as the policy standards.Its view of history follows the fundamental positions and principles of the historical materialism and focuses on a modern outlook that reflects historical and cultural confidence,opposing the idea of“the end of history”.Its view of civilization calls for a shared future of mankind,and takes a stand against“clash of civilizations”and“Western-centrism”.

关 键 词：中国式现代化 世界观 方法论 价值观 历史观 文明观 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]