农耕文明与乡村振兴:一种农业伦理学分析  

Farming Civilization and Rural Revitalization:An Analysis of Agricultural Ethics

作　　者：林辉煌 李婷[1] Lin Huihuang;Li Ting(Institute of Public Policy,South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640,China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学公共政策研究院 [2]华南理工大学广州城乡融合发展研究院

出　　处：《科学．经济．社会》2024年第4期43-57,共15页Science Economy Society

摘　　要：农耕文明孕育出来的农业伦理深刻影响着中国乡村振兴和现代化道路的选择。本文以海珠高畦深沟传统农业系统、佛山基塘农业系统为案例,探讨农村资源系统性和组织化开发的农业伦理特征。以宗族为组织基础的社会体系,以资金整合机制和政社协同机制为基础的政治体系,以统合性地权和基层市场组织为基础的经济体系,共同支撑了传统农耕文明与农业伦理。重新认识和激活传统农耕文明,有助于营造“乡村共建伦理”,为实现农村资源系统性、组织化开发奠定伦理基础,为农业农村现代化注入真正具有中国属性的文明基因。The agricultural ethics nurtured by the farming civilization has a profound influence on the choice of the road of rural revitalization and modernization in China.Taking the traditional agricultural system of Haizhu high and deep furs and Foshan Jitang agricultural system as examples,this paper discuss-es the characteristics of agricultural ethics in systematic and organized development of rural resources.The social system based on the clan organization,the political system based on the fund integration mechanism and the coordination mechanism of the government and the community,and the economic system based on the integrated land rights and the grass-roots market organization jointly supported the traditional farming civilization and agricultural ethics.Understanding and activating traditional farming civilization will help to create the"ethics of rural co-construction",lay an ethical foundation for the systematic and organized development of rural resources,and inject civilization genes with real Chinese attributes into the modern-ization of agriculture and rural areas.

关 键 词：农耕文明 农业伦理 乡村振兴 系统性 组织化 

分 类 号：B829[哲学宗教—伦理学]