战术激光武器对无人机毁伤效果仿真分析研究  

Simulation Analysis on Tactical Laser Weapon Anti-UAV Destruction Efficiency

作　　者：梁巍巍[1] 陈前荣[1] 王彦斌[1] 殷瑞光[1] 郭豪[1] 任广森[1] 甘霖[1] LIANG Wei-Wei;CHEN Qian-rong;WANG Yan-bin;YIN Rui-guang;GUO Hao;REN Guang-sen;GAN Lin(63892 Unit,People's Liberation Army of China,Luoyang 471003,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军63892部队,河南洛阳471003

出　　处：《光学与光电技术》2024年第5期88-95,共8页Optics & Optoelectronic Technology

摘　　要：战术激光武器是反制无人机的有效手段之一,针对战术激光武器对无人机毁伤效果进行了仿真分析研究.首先阐述了战术激光武器系统的研究背景;其次,分析了战术激光武器系统毁伤无人机的作战流程和毁伤机理,在此基础上建立了战术激光武器对无人机的毁伤模型;最后利用模型开展了仿真分析研究.研究结果表明:无人机飞行高度和大气能见度对战术激光武器的毁伤效果有着很重要的影响,单纯提高战术激光武器激光功率对毁伤效果影响不大,采用相干合成、光谱合成等技术手段提高激光光束质量可以有效提升战术激光武器的作战效能,战术激光武器的毁伤距离提高了 24%.研究结果能够进一步提升战术激光武器的作战效能.TTactical laser weapon system is an effective method to destroy unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV).The destruction efficiency simulation of tactical laser weapon system anti-UAV is presented in this paper.The research background of the tactical laser weapon system is proposed firstly,and then the modeling and simulation of tactical laser weapon anti-UAV destruction is derived by means of deduce the operation flow and destruction theory.Finally,the relationships between destruction distance of system and influence factors are discussed.The results show that the UAV flight altitude and visibility are seriously affected the destruction efficiency of the tactical laser weapon system,and simply increasing laser power has no apparent results on destruction efficiency,the coherent combining and spectral combining technique can improve the laser beam quality and correspondingly enhance the performance of the tactical laser weapon system,the laser weapon's destruction distance increased by 24%.The study is useful to increase the combat effectiveness of the tactical laser weapon system.

关 键 词：激光技术 激光武器 无人机 毁伤 作战效能 

分 类 号：TN249[电子电信—物理电子学]