英国诗人拜伦在中国现代思潮中的形象演变  

Image Evolution of British Poet Byron in Modern China

作　　者：陈永琳 王潇 CHEN Yong-lin;WANG Xiao(College of Culture and Communication,Hubei Preschool Teachers College,Wuhan 436032,Hubei,China;College of Chinese Language and Literature,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北幼儿师范高等专科学校文化与传媒学院,武汉436032 [2]华中师范大学文学院/诗歌研究中心,武汉430079

出　　处：《武汉理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期106-112,共7页Journal of Wuhan University of Technology:Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦的形象在中国先后经历晚清民初革命思潮、个体本位启蒙思潮、群体本位左翼思潮等阶段,显现出“豪侠”“摩罗”“浪漫战士”的鲜明形象意涵。从“豪侠”拜伦之重侠义内涵的形象特质征用,到“摩罗”拜伦之情感主体性高扬的启蒙立场开拓,再到“浪漫战士”拜伦之兼具情感主体个性与革命精神认同的现实遭际,拜伦承担了介入中国社会现实的形象符号功能。浪漫主义诗人拜伦作为精神界战士的人格想象,其代表的社会叛逆者情感主体的形象,深深根植于20世纪中国启蒙、革命诗学的历史土壤之中。The imaginative personality of the 19th century British romantic poet Byron,the tension between the social rebel and the emotional subject in his poetry,is deeply rooted in the historical soil of 20th century Chinese enlightenment and revolutionary poetics.Previous studies have been somewhat weak in studying the multidimensional image of Byron in modern and contemporary Chinese revolution.The Byron image in China has undergone stages such as the revolutionary trend in late Qing and early Republic,the individualistic enlightenment trend,and the mass-oriented leftist trend,and has manifested distinct image connotations of“gallant man”,“amala”,and“romantic warrior”.From the appropriation of the narrow connotations of the“gallant man”Byron image to the pioneering of the enlightenment stance with high-flying emotional subjectivity of the“amala”Byron image,to the real-life experiences of the emotional subject with individuality and revolutionary identity of the“romantic warrior”Byron image,has been assumed the function of an image symbol that intervenes in Chinese social reality.This study thus provides an insight into the multidimensional image of Byron in China,which is helpful in recreating the complex scene of the transformation of Byron’s image and Chinese poetry modernity.

关 键 词：拜伦 豪侠 摩罗 浪漫战士 多维形象 

分 类 号：I209[文学—中国文学] I109.9