青少年生活事件对网络成瘾的影响:非适应性认知情绪调节策略与强迫症状的中介作用  

The Effect of Adolescent Life Events on Internet Addiction:The Mediating Effect of Maladaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms

作　　者：章新月 姚瑞 王向 刘倩 韩燕[1,2,3,4] 高峰 杜宏宇[1,2,3,4] 朱熊兆[1,2,3,4] 樊洁 ZHANG Xin-yue;YAO Rui;WANG Xiang;LIU Qian;HAN Yan;GAO Feng;DU Hong-yu;ZHU Xiong-zhao;FAN Jie(Medical Psychological Center,the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha 410011,China;Medical Psychological Institute of Central South University,Changsha 410011,China;National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders(Xiangya),Changsha 410011,China;National Center for Mental Disorders,Changsha 410011,China;Center for Psychological Development and Service,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理中心,长沙410011 [2]中南大学医学心理学研究所,长沙410011 [3]国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心,长沙410011 [4]国家精神疾病医学中心,长沙410011 [5]湖南中医药大学大学生心理健康教育中心,长沙410208

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2024年第5期977-981,1006,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(82201673)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨青少年生活事件对网络成瘾的影响,以及非适应性认知情绪调节策略与强迫症状的中介作用。方法:采用青少年生活事件量表、中文版认知情绪调节问卷、强迫量表修订版、网络成瘾量表对大学生进行问卷调查,获得有效数据2898份。结果:(1)青少年生活事件、网络成瘾、非适应性认知情绪调节策略及强迫症状两两之间均呈显著正相关(r=0.34~0.43,P<0.001);(2)青少年生活事件对网络成瘾的直接效应显著(β=0.164,P<0.001);(3)在青少年生活事件与网络成瘾之间,非适应性认知情绪调节策略和强迫症状既能单独发挥中介作用,又能共同发挥链式中介作用,总中介效应量为58.056%。结论:青少年生活事件既能直接影响网络成瘾,又能通过非适应性认知情绪调节策略和强迫症状间接影响网络成瘾。Objective:To explore the impact of adolescent life events on Internet addiction,as well as the mediating effect of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and obsessive-compulsive symptoms.Methods:Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check-list,Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire,Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised,Young Internet Addiction Test were used to investigate 2898 college students.Results:(1)There was a significant positive relationship(r=0.34~0.43,P<0.001)between adolescent life events,Internet addiction,maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and obsessive-compulsive symptoms;(2)Adolescent life events had a direct effect on Internet addiction(β=0.164,P<0.001);(3)In the relationship between adolescent life events and Internet addiction,maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and obsessive-compulsive symptoms not only played a mediating role separately but also played a chain mediating role jointly,with a total intermediary effect size of 58.056%.Conclusion:Adolescent life events not only affect Internet addiction directly,but also indirectly through maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and obsessive-compulsive symptoms.

关 键 词：青少年 生活事件 网络成瘾 非适应性认知情绪调节策略 强迫症状 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]