“虚实结合、科教互动”力学实验教学体系实践  

Practice of experimental mechanics teaching system with virtual-real integration and science-education interaction

作　　者：何锦涛 雷冬[1] 朱飞鹏[1] 李志鹏 HE Jintao;LEI Dong;ZHU Feipeng;LI Zhipeng(College of Mechanics and Engineering Science,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学力学与工程科学学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《实验室科学》2024年第5期1-6,共6页Laboratory Science

基　　金：江苏省高等教育教改立项研究课题(项目编号:2023JSJG163);江苏省力学教育教学研究课题(项目编号:2024jslxjy104);河海大学大型仪器设备共享基金(项目编号:GX202404B);河海大学本科实践教学改革研究项目(项目编号:河海教务[2024]51号)。

摘　　要：针对当前力学实验教学面临的教学模式单一、与实际工程结合不足、产学协同机制不够完善等共性问题,通过“虚实结合、科教互动”力学实验教学体系实践,对传统实验教学进行改革。该体系结合基础实验与专业实验,引入现代科技手段丰富实验教学内容,同时加强校企合作,全面培养学生的实践能力和创新精神。该体系的建设显著提升了学生的创新能力,并对兄弟高校及相关企业产生示范辐射作用。In view of the common problems faced by current experimental mechanics teaching,such as single teaching mode,insufficient integration with practical engineering,and imperfect collaboration mechanism between industry and academia,this study aims to reform traditional experiment teaching through the practice of experimental mechanics teaching system with virtual-real integration and science-education interaction.This system combines basic experiments with professional experiments,introduces modern scientific and technological tools to enrich experimental teaching content,and strengthens cooperation between schools and enterprises to comprehensively cultivate students'practical ability and innovative spirit.The construction of this system has significantly improved students'innovation ability and has a demonstration and radiation effect on other universities and related enterprises.

关 键 词：力学实验教学 虚实结合 科教互动 教学改革 

分 类 号：TB12-4[理学—工程力学] G642.423[理学—力学]