地方性知识视角下传统村落景观提升策略研究——以桂林市江头村为例  

Study on the Strategies for Improving the Landscape in Traditional Villages from the Perspective of Local Knowledge:A Case of Jiangtou Village in Guilin

作　　者：韩正延 黄淑娟[1] 彭敏 吴建学 刘丽荣[1] Han Zhengyan;Huang Shujuan;Peng Min;Wu Jianxue;Liu Lirong

机构地区：[1]桂林理工大学土木与建筑工程学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2024年第21期221-223,共3页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“景边型传统村落空间功能与生态肌理适配耦合研究——以漓江风景名胜区为例”(52268010);广西绿色建材与建筑工业化重点实验室基金项目“人居环境品质提升的传统村落低碳规划引导——基于漓江风景名胜区的思考”(桂科能18-J-21-2)、“传统村落的低碳智慧及其普适性低碳设计方法——以桂林地区传统村落为例”(桂科能18-J-21-3)。

摘　　要：传统村落在自然地理环境、社会经济、历史人文等因素的综合影响下形成了独具地方特色的村落景观,彰显了一个地方的文化内涵和乡土特色,挖掘与传承传统村落景观的地方性特征有助于传统村落的可持续发展。文章以桂林市江头村为研究对象,应用人类学领域的地方性知识理论,对江头村传统村落景观蕴藏的地方性知识进行提取与识别,分别从山水格局、空间布局、传统建筑及民俗文化四个方面解构和分析其地方性特征。在此基础上,针对性地提出地方性知识视角下江头村传统村落景观的提升策略,以期为传统村落景观的保护与发展等相关研究与实践提供参考。Under the comprehensive influence of natural geographical environment,society and economics,historical and cultural factors,traditional villages have formed unique village landscapes,highlighting the cultural connotations and local characteristics of a place.Excavating and inheriting the local characteristics of traditional village landscapes is conducive to the sustainable development of traditional villages.This paper takes Jiangtou Village in Guilin as an example,applies the theory of local knowledge in the field of anthropology,extracts and identifies the local knowledge contained in the traditional village landscape of Jiangtou Village,and then deconstructs and analyzes the local features from four aspects:landscape pattern,spatial layout,traditional architecture,and folk culture.On this basis,this paper proposes the strategies for improving the landscape in Jiangtou Village from the perspective of local knowledge,with a view to providing a reference for the research and practice related to the protection and development of traditional village landscapes.

关 键 词：地方性知识 传统村落景观 提升策略 江头村 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]