高分散LDHs基催化剂制备及硝基化合物还原性能测试——科研转化的综合化学实验  

Preparation of Highly Dispersed LDHs-based Catalysts and Testing of Nitro Compound Reduction Performance:A Comprehensive Chemical Experiment for Research Transformation

作　　者：刘雅楠 贺宇飞[1] 李殿卿[1] Yanan Liu;Yufei He;Dianqing Li(State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京100029

出　　处：《大学化学》2024年第8期306-313,共8页University Chemistry

基　　金：北京化工大学校级教改项目(G-SZ-RC202003)。

摘　　要：基于科研成果设计了一个综合化学实验——高分散复合金属氢氧化物(LDHs)基催化剂可控制备及硝基化合物还原性能测试。实验内容涉及无机功能材料和催化材料合成实验,催化材料晶体结构、形貌、化学键表征,催化反应性能评价和动力学研究等。通过实验的设计开展,促使学生初步掌握科学研究方法,增强学生独立思考、探索创新的意识,培养学生科研动手能力以及利用所学化学知识解决实际问题的能力,为新时代高素质、创新型复合人才的培养起到推动作用。A comprehensive chemical experiment was designed based on scientific research achievements to investigate the controllable preparation of LDHs(highly dispersed layer double hydroxides)-based catalysts and the catalytic reduction of nitro compounds.The experiment involves the synthesis of inorganic functional materials and catalytic materials,characterization of crystal structure,morphology,and chemical bonds of the catalytic materials,evaluation of catalytic reaction performance,and kinetic studies.By conducting this experiment,students are enabled to grasp scientific research methods,enhance their ability to think independently and explore innovative ideas,and develop skills in practical problem-solving using their knowledge of chemistry.This experiment plays a significant role in fostering the cultivation of high-quality and innovative composite talents in the new era.

关 键 词：复合金属氢氧化物 高分散Ni-Cu催化剂 硝基化合物还原 成核晶化隔离法 综合化学实验 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学] O6[文化科学—教育学]