《现代汉语词典》数量词标注相关问题考察  

A Study on Quantifiers Marking in the Modern Chinese Dictionary(7th ed.)

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作  者:殷树林[1] 王婷婷 YIN Shu-lin;WANG Ting-ting(Chinese Linguistics and Literature School,Heilongjiang University,Harbin Heilongjiang 150080)

机构地区:[1]黑龙江大学文学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出  处:《汉语学习》2024年第5期13-23,共11页Chinese Language Learning

基  金:国家社会科学基金重点项目“基于语料库的当前我国立法语言研究”(项目编号:21AYY012)的资助。

摘  要:文章对《现代汉语词典》(第7版)中标注的42个数量词进行考察,主要从意义和结构的六个方面区分了词和短语,根据功能、参考意义归纳出名词8个、形容词8个、代词3个、副词和助词各1个。文章最后认为数量词不宜单独立类,数量词应归入现代汉语现有词类,而数量短语不应做类型标注。The paper researched forty-two entries marked as quantifiers in the Modern Chinese Dictionary(7th ed.).The words and phrases are distinguished from six aspects of meaning and structure.Based on their functions and meanings,we generalized them into eight nouns,eight adjectives,three pronouns,one adverb and one auxiliary.We also believe that quantifiers should not be classified as a separate category,but into the existing word classes,while the related quantifier phrase need not be marked with word classes.

关 键 词:《现代汉语词典》 数量词 词类标注 

分 类 号:H146.3[语言文字—汉语]

 

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