华夏文明的发祥地——天水  

Tianshui:The Cradle of Chinese Civilization

作　　者：陈新力 庄驰原(翻译) Chen Xinli;Zhuang Chiyuan

机构地区：[1]不详

出　　处：《孔子学院（中英版）》2024年第4期10-15,共6页Confucius Institute

摘　　要：人们常说,“8000年文化看天水”,指的是中华文明的祖源在天水。天水,古称“成纪”,又称“上邽(gui)”“秦州”,因“天河注水”的传说而得名,境内有黄河最大的支流——渭河穿流而过。天水8000年的历史见证了早期的华夏文明,这里的大地湾遗址、羲(xi)皇故里、嬴秦发祥地、南郭古刹、麦积山石窟等,对了解中国历史和文化具有十分重要的意义。It is often said that“Tianshui represents 8,000 years of Chinese culture,”referring to the origin of Chinese civilization in Tianshui.Tianshui,formerly known as Chengji,Shanggui,or Qinzhou,derived its name from the legend of“tianhe zhushui(meaning ‘where the sky water pours')”The largest tributary of the Yellow River,the Wei River,flows through its territory.The 8,oo0-year history of Tianshui bears witness to the early stage of Chinese civilization.Cultural sites here such as Dadiwan site,the Hometown of Fuxi,the Birthplace of the Qin Culture,Nanguo Temple,and Maijishan Grottoes,etc.are of great significance in understanding Chinese history and culture.

关 键 词：华夏文明 麦积山石窟 大地湾遗址 历史见证 中华文明 嬴秦 发祥地 天水 

分 类 号：K92[历史地理—人文地理学]