世界一流大学可持续发展建设的内生逻辑与本土构想——基于组织生态学的视角  

The Endogenous Logic and Local Conception of Sustainable Development Construction of World-Class Universities:Based on the Perspective of Organizational Ecology

作　　者：陈玥[1] 张峰铭 CHEN Yue;ZHANG Fengming(Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062;Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学教育学部,陕西西安710062 [2]北京师范大学教育学部,北京100875

出　　处：《中国高教研究》2024年第10期78-85,共8页China Higher Education Research

摘　　要：在新时代背景下,大学的可持续发展建设已然成为重要趋向,作为一项复杂的系统性工程,其建设道路的探索迫在眉睫。基于组织生态学的理论视角,对12所世界一流大学可持续发展建设的内生逻辑进行深入剖析发现,世界一流大学的可持续发展建设将组织合法性视为方向指引,把组织印记作为分化起点,以生态位竞争位作为跃迁动力,把组织环境作为生长基础。这对于我国大学可持续发展建设的本土构想有重要启发:主动推进合法化进程,凝聚大学可持续发展建设源动力;重视组织的印记效应,开拓特色化可持续发展建设道路;树立生态位竞争意识,实现大学可持续建设飞跃式发展;构建协同性组织环境,促进大学多元主体互惠共生演化。Under the background of the new era,sustainable development within universities has emerged as a significant trend.As a complex systematic project,the exploration of its construction path is urgent.Based on the theoretical perspective of organizational ecology,an in-depth analysis of the endogenous logic of the sustainable development construction of 12 world-class universities is carried out.It is found that the sustainable development construction of world-class universities is guided by organizational legitimacy,differentiated by organizational imprint,motivated by ecological niche competition,and takes the organizational environment as the growth basis.This provides significant implications for the future implementation of sustainable development initiatives within Chinese universities:actively promote the legalization process and gather the driving force for sustainable development of universities;attach importance to the imprint effect of the organization and open up a distinctive path for sustainable development;establish the awareness of niche competition and achieve a leapfrog development in sustainable development of universities;build a collaborative organizational environment and promote the mutually beneficial and symbiotic evolution of multiple subjects in universities.

关 键 词：世界一流大学 可持续发展 战略规划 组织生态学 

分 类 号：G649.1[文化科学—高等教育学]