家庭嘈杂度对儿童青少年心理健康影响的研究述评  

A Review on the Impact of Household Chaos on Adolescent Mental Health

作　　者：俞国良[1] 张哲 YU Guo-liang;ZHANG Zhe(Institute of Psychology,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学心理研究所,北京100872 [2]中国人民大学教育学院,北京100872

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期80-87,共8页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：中国人民大学心理健康教育跨学科重大创新规划平台支持。

摘　　要：家庭环境是儿童青少年心理健康发展的基石。本文以家庭嘈杂度作为家庭环境的切入点,从家庭嘈杂度概念和测量的发展演变入手,系统探讨了家庭嘈杂度对儿童青少年心理健康内化问题、外化问题的具体影响。在此基础上,针对已有研究不足,提出了修订儿童青少年版家庭嘈杂度量表、探究我国儿童青少年群体中家庭嘈杂度的基本特点、与心理健康的关系及其作用路径和边界条件的研究思路,以期为家庭、学校及政府相关部门改善儿童青少年家庭教育环境提供一定的参考和依据。Family environment is the cornerstone of children's and adolescents'mental health development.In this paper,we take household chaos as the entry point to the family environment,and start from the development of the concept and measurement of household chaos,and systematically explore the specific impact of household chaos on the internalisation and externalisation of children's and adolescents'mental health.On this basis,we propose to revise the household chaos scale for children and adolescents,and explore the basic characteristics of household chaos,its relationship with mental health,and its path and boundary conditions in China's children and adolescents,with a view to providing certain references and evidences for families,schools,and governmental departments to improve the family education environment for children and adolescents.

关 键 词：家庭嘈杂度 家庭环境 心理健康 内化问题 外化问题 

分 类 号：B845.6[哲学宗教—心理学]