基于VOSviewer和CiteSpace知识图谱的护士工作相关肌肉骨骼疾患可视化分析  

Visualization of nurses'work-related musculoskeletal disorders based on VOSviewer and CiteSpace knowledge graphs

作　　者：覃文婷 曾德兰[2] 王唯嘉 QIN Wenting;ZENG Delan;WANG Weijia(School of Nursing,Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanning,Guangxi 530000,China;Operating Room,First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanning,Guangxi 530023,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学护理学院,广西南宁530000 [2]广西中医药大学第一附属医院手术室,广西南宁530023

出　　处：《职业与健康》2024年第14期1971-1977,共7页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的对近十年护士工作相关肌肉骨骼疾患(work-related musculoskeletal disorders,WMSDs)研究文献进行可视化分析,探索国内外对护士WMSDs的研究现状、热点和趋势。方法检索Web of Science和中国知网数据库收录的2013—2023年关于护士WMSDs的文献,利用CiteSpace 6.2 R2和VOSviewer 1.6.18软件对发文量、作者、机构、关键词进行可视化分析。结果共获得有效文献761篇,发文量总体呈波动增长趋势;田素斋和Holtermann Andreas团队是近十年国内外护士WMSDs研究领域的领军团队,新疆医科大学和丹麦的国家工作环境研究中心是该领域发文量最多的研究机构;“人体工效学”“影响因素”“腰背痛”和“职业防护”等是该领域近十年的热点关键词,国内在该领域的研究类型、研究方法、研究维度等方面的深度和广度需要进一步提升。结论护士WMSDs研究关注度逐渐提升,护士职业健康不断得到重视,未来还需加强研究团队间的合作交流,拓宽研究方向,挖掘客观量化数据,为该领域的发展提供理论参考依据,有助于采取科学措施降低护士WMSDs的患病率,促进护士职业健康。Objective To visually analyze the research literature of work-related musculoskeletal diseases(WMSDs)of nurses in the past decade,and explore the current status,hotspot and trend of nurses'WMSDs at home and abroad.Methods The literature on nurses'WMSDs were retrieved from Web of Science and CNKI databases from 2013 to 2023.The visual analysis of publication volume,author,organization,and keywords was performed by using CiteSpace 6.2 R2 and VOSviewer 1.6.18 software.Results A total of 761 valid articles were obtained,and the overall publication volume showed a fluctuating growth trend.TIAN Suzhai and Holtermann Andreas team was the leading research team in the field of WMSDs for nurses both domestically and internationally in the past decade.Xinjiang Medical University and Denmark's National Work Environment Research Center were the research institutions with the highest number of publications in this field.The"ergonomics","influencing factors","back pain"and"occupational protection"were the hot words in the field in the past decade,and the depth and breadth of domestic research types,research methods and research dimensions in this field need to be further improved.Conclusion The research attention on nurses'WMSDs is gradually increasing,and the occupational health of nurses is constantly receiving attention.It is necessary to strengthen the cooperation and communication between research teams,broaden the research direction,mine objective quantitative data in the future.Aiming to provide theoretical reference for the development of this field,help to take scientific measures to reduce the prevalence of WMSDs among nurses,and promote the occupational health of nurses.

关 键 词：护士 工作相关肌肉骨骼疾患 CITESPACE VOSviewer 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R181.2[医药卫生—流行病学]