马克思偶然性理论视域下王阳明“心外无物”思想分析  

An Analysis of Wang Yangming s Thought of"Nothing outside the Heart"from the Perspective of Marx’s Contingency Theory

作　　者：时佳佳 王健 SHI Jiajia;WANG Jian(School of Media,Shanxi Technology and Business University,Taiyuan 030006,China;School of Marxism,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550003,China)

机构地区：[1]山西工商学院传媒学院,太原030006 [2]贵州师范大学马克思主义学院,贵阳550003

出　　处：《运城学院学报》2024年第5期13-16,共4页Journal of Yuncheng University

摘　　要：王阳明“心外无物”思想在其学术理论中占有重要地位,是致良知思想和知行合一学说的理论基石。马克思的偶然性理论肯定人的自由意志,宣扬人的主体价值,以马克思“偶然性”理论为视角分析王阳明“心外无物”思想,可以剖析其思想中新的内涵意蕴,强调人要充分发挥主观能动性,自觉认识天道,遵守道德规范,达到圣人所倡导的道德境界。Wang Yangming's thought of"Nothing outside the Mind"occupies an important position in his academic theory,which is the theoretical foundation of conscience thought and the theory of the unity of knowledge and action.Marx's contingency theory affirms man's free will and promotes man's subject value.By analyzing Wang Yangming's thought of"Nothing outside the Heart"from the perspective of Marx's"contingency"theory,we can understand the new connotation in his thought which emphasizes that people should give full play to their subjective initiative,consciously understand the way of heaven,abide by moral norms,and reach the moral realm advocated by the sage.

关 键 词：偶然性 主体性 物 意之所发 心外无物 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]