Auslegung(阐释)与Erklarung(说明)——一种概念史的研究  

Auslegung(Interpretation) and Erklarung(Explanation):A Case Study of the Conceptual History

作　　者：洪汉鼎[1] Hong Handing

机构地区：[1]北京市社会科学院哲学研究所

出　　处：《哲学研究》2024年第10期96-108,F0004,共14页Philosophical Research

基　　金：北京市社会科学院重大项目“文明交流互鉴视野下的中国经典阐释学研究”(编号KY2024A0157)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：当代哲学诠释学的关键概念是Auslegung(阐释)与Erklarung(说明)。如果从横面分析,它们的区分正是人文精神科学与自然科学的区别,正如狄尔泰所说:“我们说明自然,我们理解心灵生活”;如果从纵面分析,即从诠释学解释概念发展的阐释-说明-阐释这三阶段分析,当代阐释学正实现了马克思关于哲学家不仅要解释世界而且要改变世界的要求。当代中国要成功地积极参与到“改变世界”的伟大行动中,就要形成“解释世界”的底气、能力和话语权。The key concepts of contemporary philosophical hermeneutics-Auslegung(interpretation)and Erklarung(explanation)-can be analyzed both horizontally and vertically.Horizontally,they mark a distinction between the humanistic and spiritual sciences,with the natural sciences,echoing Dilthey's assertion:"We explain nature;we understand the life of the mind."Vertically,by examining the three stages in the人development of the concept of interpretation-Auslegung,Erklarung,and Auslegung-we explore how contemporary hermeneutics aligns with Marx's imperative that philosophers should not only explain but also change the world.In order to effectively engage in the transformative action of"changing the world,"contemporary China must simultaneously cultivate the strength,ability,and discourse power which are necessary for"interpreting the world."

关 键 词：诠释学 解释 说明 闸释 概念史研究 

分 类 号：B089.2[哲学宗教—哲学理论]