生成式人工智能在医院管理领域的应用前景与挑战探讨  

Discussion on the Application Prospects and Challenges of Generative Artificial Intelligence Represented by ChatGPT in the Field of Hospital Management

作　　者：方明旺 郭玲[2,3] 黄应德 苑伟 高芸艺 周益 赵一洋[1] 帅冰星[1] 陈相军 张伟义[1] 李大江[1] FANG Mingwang;GUO Ling;HUANG Yingde;YUAN Wei;GAO Yunyi;ZHOU Yi;ZHAO Yiyang;SHUAI Bingxing;CHEN Xiangjun;ZHANG Weiyi;LI Dajiang(Department of Medical Affairs,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Institute for Disaster Management and Reconstruction,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院医务部,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西护理学院,成都610041 [3]四川大学灾后重建与管理学院,成都610041

出　　处：《医学信息学杂志》2024年第10期18-21,共4页Journal of Medical Informatics

基　　金：四川省成都市技术创新研发项目(项目编号:2020-YF05-00244-SN);四川省区域创新合作项目(项目编号:22YFQ0069)。

摘　　要：目的/意义探讨以ChatGPT为代表的生成式人工智能在医院管理领域的重点应用场景和未来发展方向,为人工智能自然语言处理技术应用于我国医院管理领域提供参考。方法/过程通过文献调研梳理生成式人工智能快速发展给医院管理领域带来的变革和挑战,分析其在医院管理领域的重点应用场景和未来发展方向。结果/结论人工智能在医院管理领域具有广阔应用前景,应重点探索其实际应用场景和战略方向,为推动公立医院高质量发展提供借鉴和参考。Purpose/Significance To explore the changes,challenges,key application scenarios and future development directions of generative artificial intelligence(AI)represented by ChatGPT in the field of hospital management,and to provide references for the application of AI natural language processing(NLP)technology in the field of hospital management in China.Method/Process Through literature review and analysis,the changes and challenges brought about by the rapid development of generative AI in the field of hospital management are sorted out,its key application scenarios and future development directions in the field of hospital management are emphasized and explored.Result/Conclusion AI has broad application prospects in the field of hospital management,and it should focus on exploring its practical application scenarios and strategic directions to provide reference and guidance for promoting the high-quality development of public hospitals.

关 键 词：ChatGPT 人工智能 生成式预训练模型 医院管理 

分 类 号：R-058[医药卫生]