涉网知识产权民事诉讼管辖疑难问题研究  

Study on Difficult Issues of Jurisdiction in Civil Litigation Inv olving Intellectual Property Rightson the Internet

作　　者：冯晓青[1] Feng Xiaoqing

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学

出　　处：《中国应用法学》2024年第5期76-86,共11页China Journal of Applied Jurisprudence

基　　金：北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重点课题“习近平法治思想中国知识产权保护重要论述:理论探索与实践应用”(编号:22LLFXB038-2022)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：涉网知识产权民事诉讼案件管辖问题的解决,是健全知识产权专业化审判体系的重要内容。对既有司法实践中关于信息网络传播权纠纷、网络不正当竞争纠纷、虚列被告的认识分歧,需要坚持法解释学的分析路径,准确理解涉网知识产权纠纷的特点、规律、法律适用原则,以厘清这类纠纷案件的症结所在。在此基础上,应坚持以下几点:一是正确理解民事诉讼法司法解释中的“信息网络侵权行为”,对侵权行为类型加以甄别,防止简单地概括适用和选择适用;二是准确把握与案件法律事实具有更密切联系的管辖连接点,以强化管辖确定性;三是准确适用民事诉讼法的诚信原则以限制非正当选择管辖法院行为,依法履职、合理运用自由裁量权以应对虚列被告的恶意诉讼行为。The resolution of the jurisdictional problems of civil litigation cases involving networkrelated intellectual property rights is an important element of a sound and specialized trial system for intellectual property rights.With regard to the differences in the understanding of the established judicial practice on the disputes on the right to disseminate information network,the disputes on unfair competition on the network,and the false listing of the defendant,it is necessary to adhere to the analytical path of legal hermeneutics,and to accurately understand the characteristics of the disputes on intellectual property rights related to the Internet,the law,and the principles of legal application,in order to clarify the crux of the cases of such disputes.On this basis,the following points should be adhered to:firstly,correctly understand the“information network infringement”in the judicial interpretation of the Civil Procedure Law,screen the type of infringement,and prevent simple generalization and selective application;Secondly,accurately grasp the jurisdictional connection with the legal facts of the case has a closer connection to strengthen the jurisdictional certainty;Thirdly,accurately applying the principle of good faith of the Civil Procedure Law to limit the behavior of improperly selecting the court of jurisdiction,performing the duties according to the law,and reasonably applying the discretionary power to deal with the malicious litigation behavior of falsely listing the defendant.

关 键 词：涉网知识产权民事诉讼 管辖 连接点 法解释学 诚信原则 

分 类 号：D925.1[政治法律—诉讼法学] D923.4[政治法律—法学]