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作 者:王搏[1] 叶颖江[1] Wang Bo;Ye Yingjiang(Gastroenterological Surgery,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044,China)
出 处:《中华胃肠外科杂志》2024年第10期1012-1017,共6页Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
摘 要:结直肠癌是常见的消化道恶性肿瘤,手术切除是其主要的治疗手段之一。而结直肠手术中的消化道重建是关键环节,直接影响患者的术后康复和生活质量。结直肠手术重建的关键要点包括合理规划消化道重建路径,尽量保留肠道的神经支配和血液供应,选择合适的手术器械和吻合材料。本文旨在深入探讨结直肠手术消化道重建的质量化控制策略,包括术前精准评估、优化手术方案、细致的术中操作以及有效的质量监控体系等多方面。通过对这些环节的综合分析和阐述,为提高结直肠手术消化道重建的质量提供科学依据和实践指导。Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor of the digestive tract,and surgical resection is one of its main treatment methods.The reconstruction of the digestive tract in colorectal surgery is a crucial step that directly affects the postoperative recovery and quality of life of patients.The key points of colorectal surgery reconstruction include reasonable planning of the digestive tract reconstruction path,trying to preserve the neural innervation and blood supply of the intestine as much as possible,and selecting appopriate surgical instruments and anastomotic materials.This article aims to explore in depth the quality control strategies for gastrointestinal reconstruction in colorectal surgery,including precise preoperative evaluation,optimized surgical plans,meticulous intraoperative procedures,and effective quality monitoring systems.By comprehensively analyzing and elaborating on these aspects,scientific basis and practical guidance are provided to improve the quality of digestive tract reconstruction in colorectal surgery.
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