河套地区加工番茄品种比较筛选与综合评价  

Comparative Screening and Comprehensive Evaluation of Processing Tomato Cultivars in Hetao Area

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作  者:党媛玥 王永 高婧 杨永青 杨剑锋 刘燕 DANG Yuanyue;WANG Yong;GAO Jing;YANG Yongqing;YANG Jianfeng;LIU Yan(Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031;College of Horticulture and Plant Protection,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University)

机构地区:[1]内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [2]内蒙古农业大学园艺与植物保护学院

出  处:《长江蔬菜》2024年第22期52-56,共5页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基  金:内蒙古自治区“揭榜挂帅”项目(2022JBGS0028);内蒙古自治区本级引进人才科研项目(2023);中央农业重大技术协同推广计划项目。

摘  要:为筛选适合内蒙古河套地区种植的优质、高产加工番茄新品种,加快加工番茄品种更新速度,促进当地加工番茄产业稳定发展,研究了11个加工番茄品种的物候期、植株性状、果实性状、产量性状及抗病性,并对调查结果进行综合评价。结果表明,11个加工番茄品种中,蒙番二号和IVF1106生育期较短,分别为107 d和108 d,蒙番一号和蒙番三号生育期最长,分别为126 d和128 d;IVF5303、IVF6232、IVF6172、蒙番一号和蒙番三号的可溶性固形物含量相对较高,分别为4.74%、4.73%、4.85%、4.90%和4.77%;IVF6172和蒙番三号的667 m^(2)产量显著高于CK1、CK2,分别为9 418.2 kg和9 330.2 kg。综合分析,认为IVF6172和蒙番三号适宜在河套地区推广种植。In order to screen new high-quality and high-yield processing tomato cultivars suitable for planting in Hetao area of Inner Mongolia,accelerate the renewal speed of processing tomato cultivars,and promote the stable development of local processing tomato industry,the phenological period,plant traits,fruit traits,yield traits and disease resistance of 11 processing tomato cultivars were studied,and the survey results were comprehensively evaluated.The results showed that among the 11 processing tomato cultivars,the growth periods of Mengfan No.2 and IVF1106 were shorter,which were 107 days and 108 days,respectively.The growth periods of Mengfan No.1 and Mengfan No.3 were longer,which were 126 days and 128 days,respectively.The soluble solids contents of IVF5303,IVF6232,IVF6172,Mengfan No.1 and Mengfan No.3 were relatively higher,which were 4.74%,4.73%,4.85%,4.90%and 4.77%,respectively.The yields per 667 m^(2) of IVF6172 and Mengfan No.3 were significantly higher than those of CK1 and CK2,which were 9418.2 kg and 9330.2 kg,respectively.Comprehensive analysis,it was considered that IVF6172 and Mengfan No.3 were suitable for planting in Hetao area.

关 键 词:加工番茄 可溶性固形物含量 产量 抗病性 

分 类 号:S641.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]

 

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