以提升学生综合实践能力为导向的卫生理化检验实践教学改革探索  

Exploring the Reform of Health Physical and Chemical Testing Practice Teaching Guided by Improving Students'Comprehensive Practical Ability

作　　者：兰文波 王小凤 京舒婷 李倩如 LAN Wenbo;WANG Xiaofeng;JING Shuting;LI Qianru(Xiangnan University,school of public health,Chenzhou 423000,China;Chenzhou Municipal Center for Food and Drug Control,Chenzhou 423000,China)

机构地区：[1]湘南学院公共卫生学院,湖南郴州423000 [2]郴州市食品药品检验检测中心,湖南郴州423000

出　　处：《化工管理》2024年第31期53-57,共5页Chemical Management

基　　金：湖南省教育厅教学改革项目“‘双创'时代地方高校医药类人才培养路径研究”(202401001433);湖南省教育厅教学改革项目“基于学生中心的卫生检验与检疫专业理化检验课程实验教学改革与实施”(HNJG-20231140);湘南学院校级教学改革项目“提升学生综合实践能力的改革与创新——以卫生理化实践教学为例”(附件——序号37);湖南省教育厅科研项目“基于生态风险与健康风险的重金属污染农用地分区管控研究”(21B0754);郴州市科技局科技创新能力培育项目“一组绿色、高效并特异性治理水体中重金属污染的功能分子研究”(2021JCY03);郴州市科技局科技创新能力培育项目“杯[4]芳烃衍生物的设计合成及其对重金属的吸附研究”(2021JCY06)。

摘　　要：卫生理化检验是预防医学的重要专业,是卫生防疫和医疗工作的眼睛,卫生理化检验实践教学对培养卫生检验与检疫专业人才至关重要。为了改变传统教学以老师为教学主体“填鸭式”教学模式,改变学生被动学习的现状,提升学生综合实践能力,培养与新时代接轨的、符合用人单位需求的“双创型”卫生检验与检疫专业人才,文章总结了传统教学模式中存在的问题,并根据实际情况提出适用性极强的相应对策,以期为各高校卫生检验与检疫专业实践教学改革提供参考。Health physical and chemical testing is an important profession in preventive medicine,serving as the eyes of health,epidemic prevention,and medical work.The practical teaching of health physical and chemical inspection is crucial for cultivating talents in the field of health inspection and quarantine.In order to change the traditional teaching mode of“cramming”with teachers as the main teaching body,change the current situation of students'passive learning,enhance students'comprehensive practical ability,and cultivate“double innovation”health inspection and quarantine professionals who are in line with the new era and meet the needs of employers,this paper summarizes the problems existing in the traditional teaching mode and proposes highly applicable corresponding countermeasures based on actual situations,in order to provide reference for the reform of practical teaching in health inspection and quarantine majors in various universities.

关 键 词：卫生理化检验 卫生检验与检疫 实践教学改革 

分 类 号：G482[文化科学—教育学]