淮河生态经济带区域旅游经济—资源—环境承载力及障碍因子研究——以中西部内陆崛起区为例  

Research on the Tourism Economic-Resource-Environment Carrying Capacity and its Obstacle Factors in the Huaihe River Eco-economic Belt Region—A Case Study of the Central and Western Inland Rise Zone

作　　者：张迁 刘瞳晖 宋佩璠 陈晴 陶春云 霍梦瑶 ZHANG Qian;LIU Tong-hui;SONG Pei-fan;CHEN Qing;TAO Chun-yun;HUO Meng-yao(Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范大学地理科学学院/河南省水土环境污染协同防治重点实验室,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报》2024年第6期44-49,135,共7页Journal of Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“淮河源地区典型村镇生活垃圾处理模式的生态效率评价与结构优化研究”(41701637);河南省科技计划项目“河南省大别山水土保持生态功能区固碳服务流供需匹配时空格局及优化调控”(242400411062);河南省教育厅人文社科项目“淮河生态经济带旅游业发展水平测度与时空分异”(2023-ZDJH-134);信阳市科技计划项目“淮河生态经济带河南段旅游—生态协调水平及障碍度时空分异研究”(20220087);信阳师范大学研究生科研创新基金项目“大别山水土保持生态功能区生态系统服务时空演变特征及耦合关系研究”(2024KYJJ081);信阳师范大学大学生科研基金项目“河南省区域经济、城镇化与旅游产业协调发展及时空演化”(2024-DXS-108)。

摘　　要：区域旅游经济—资源—环境承载力(简称ERE承载力)是旅游业高质量发展的重要基础。以淮河生态经济带中西部内陆崛起区为案例研究区域,运用极差变换法、灰色关联度法、灰色预测模型以及障碍因子诊断等方法对区域旅游ERE承载力及障碍因子展开实证研究。结果表明:区域旅游ERE承载力缓慢波动上升、旅游环境承载力水平较高且增长较快;区域旅游ERE承载力变化具有一定的地域分异规律,南阳、信阳和蚌埠的发展水平较高,多数地市的预测值呈现一定的增长;旅游收入、景区和饭店数量以及第三产业规模是ERE承载力的主要制约因素。Regional tourism Economy-Resource-Environment carrying capacity(ERE carrying capacity)is an important foundation for the high-quality development of the tourism industry.This study takes the Huaihe River Eco-economic Belt of Central and Western Inland Rise Zone as a case study area,and uses methods such as range transformation,grey correlation degree,grey prediction model,and obstacle factor diagnosis to conduct empirical research on the regional tourism ERE carrying capacity and obstacle factors.The results show that:The regional tourism ERE carrying capacity fluctuates slowly and rises,the level of tourism environmental carrying capacity is high and grows rapidly,and the changes in regional tourism ERE carrying capacity have certain regional differentiation rules.Nanyang,Xinyang,and Bengbu have higher development levels,and most cities’predicted values show increasing trend.Tourism revenue,the number of scenic spots and hotels,and the scale of the tertiary industry are the main limiting factors for ERE carrying capacity.

关 键 词：区域旅游ERE承载力 灰色系统理论 障碍因子诊断 淮河生态经济带中西部内陆崛起区 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] F127[经济管理—产业经济] X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学]