IFCN和ILAE常规和睡眠脑电图最低记录标准指南(2023)解读  

Interpretation of routine and sleep EEG:Minimum recording standards of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology and the International League Against Epilepsy(2023)

作　　者：余敏 朱江 王晓丽 张文娟 刘永红 YU Min;ZHU Jiang;WANG Xiaoli;ZHANG Wenjuan;LIU Yonghong(Department of Neurology,Xijing Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University,Xi′an 710032,China)

机构地区：[1]空军军医大学西京医院神经内科,陕西西安710032 [2]川北医学院附属医院神经内科

出　　处：《精准医学杂志》2024年第6期471-475,共5页Journal of Precision Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(82372033);国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2503806);陕西省重点研发计划(2023-YBSF-199);西京医院技术提升项目(2023XJSY11)。

摘　　要：建立常规和睡眠脑电图的最低记录标准对于临床实践与科学研究至关重要,国际临床神经电生理联盟(IFCN)和国际抗癫痫联盟(ILAE)联合工作组制定了该标准指南,以指导临床实践及确保脑电图研究质量。本文从脑电图检查的适应证、技术标准、记录持续时间、睡眠剥夺和诱发试验5个方面对该指南进行解读,旨在为国内脑电图检查提供可行的标准,进而促进常规与睡眠脑电图检查的规范化。Establishing the minimum recording standards for routine and sleep EEG is of great importance for both clinical practice and scientific research,and the joint working group of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology(IFCN)and the International League Against Epilepsy(ILAE)developed the standard guideline to guide clinical practice and ensure the quality of EEG studies.This article gives an interpretation of the guideline from the aspects of the indications,technical standards,recording duration,sleep deprivation,and activation methods for EEG,in order to provide feasible standards for EEG examination in China and promote the standardization of routine and sleep EEG examination.

关 键 词：脑电描记术 癫痫 电极 睡眠剥夺 指南解读 

分 类 号：R741.04[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R444[医药卫生—临床医学]