采集人体能量的压电能量收集器研究进展  

Research progress on piezoelectric energy collector for human energy harvesting

作　　者：姜睿 朵永超 张曙林[1] 金欣[2] 钱晓明[1] 王闻宇[1] JIANG Rui;DUO Yongchao;ZHANG Shulin;JIN Xin;QIAN Xiaoming;WANG Wenyu(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China;School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China)

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学纺织科学与工程学院,天津300387 [2]天津工业大学材料科学与工程学院,天津300387

出　　处：《精细化工》2024年第11期2321-2333,共13页Fine Chemicals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51573136);天津市自然科学基金重点项目(20JCZDJC00350)。

摘　　要：采集人体能量的压电能量收集器具有可持续性、便携性、环保型和经济性等优势,已引起了人们的广泛关注。该文综述了压电能量收集器在人体能量采集领域的最新研究进展,包括用于人体能量采集的压电能量收集器的设计、更适用于穿戴或植入的压电材料的选择、以及新工艺对人体压电能量收集器性能的改善等。在传统能源日益匮乏的今天,人们对能量收集器的环保性以及可自供能的穿戴设备提出了更高的要求,未来的人体用压电能量收集器将面临更多的机遇与挑战,应着眼于新材料、新技术、新工艺的开发,推动压电能量收集器的发展,使其能更好地适应不同的应用,提高人体能量收集效率。The piezoelectric energy collector for human energy harvesting has attracted wide attention due to its sustainability,portability,environmental protection and economy.The latest research progress on piezoelectric energy harvesters and their use in the field of human energy harvesting were summarized,including the design of piezoelectric energy collectors for human energy harvesting,the selection of piezoelectric materials more suitable for wearable or implantable applications,and the improvement on the performance of human piezoelectric energy harvesters by new processes.Nowadays,as traditional energy sources are becoming increasingly scarce,people have higher requirements for environmentally friendly energy harvesters and self-powered wearable devices,and future piezoelectric energy harvesters for the human body will face more opportunities and challenges.The development and progress of new materials,new technologies,and new processes should be focused on promoting the development of piezoelectric energy harvesters,so as to make them better adapted to different applications and to improve the energy harvesting efficiency from the human body.

关 键 词：压电 悬臂梁 微电子机械系统 纳米 3D打印 

分 类 号：TM619[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]