生物质及其衍生物高效转化制乳酸中多相催化剂构筑研究进展  

Research progress in construction of heterogeneous catalysts for efficient conversion of biomass and their derivatives to lactic acid

作　　者：唐宁 杨玉鹏[1] 刘科[1,2] 李平[1] 王健健 TANG Ning;YANG Yupeng;LIU Ke;LI Ping;WANG Jianjian(Institute of Agricultural Engineering,Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Chongqing 401329,China;Chongqing Key Laboratory of Agricultural Waste Resource Utilization Technology and Equipment Research and Development,Institute of Agricultural Engineering,Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Chongqing 401329,China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市农业科学院农业工程研究所,重庆401329 [2]重庆市农业科学院农业工程研究所农业废弃物资源化利用技术与设备研发重庆市重点实验室,重庆401329 [3]重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《低碳化学与化工》2024年第11期50-62,共13页Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

摘　　要：生物质及其衍生物选择性转化制乳酸是实现该类资源高值化利用的重要方式之一,多相催化剂在选择性转化反应中的作用至关重要。围绕生物质及其衍生物(包括甘油、木糖、果糖、葡萄糖、纤维素和原生生物质等)选择性转化制乳酸中多相催化剂的构筑进行了综述,重点讨论了不同催化剂的构效关系,分析了多相催化剂的组成、结构和活性位点对不同反应原料选择性转化制乳酸的影响,并对相关催化剂的未来研究方向进行了展望。The selective conversion of biomass and its derivatives to lactic acid is one of the important ways to realize the high value utilization of such resources,and the role of heterogeneous catalysts in the selective conversion reaction is crucial.The construction of heterogeneous catalysts for the selective conversion of biomass and their derivatives(including glycerol,xylose,fructose,glucose,starch and cellulose and raw biomass,etc)to lactic acid was reviewed,and the structure-activity relationships of different catalysts were discussed.The influences of the compositions,structures and active sites of heterogeneous catalysts on the selective conversion of different reaction materials to lactic acid were analyzed,and the future research direction of related catalysts was prospected.

关 键 词：生物质 乳酸 多相催化 催化剂 构效关系 

分 类 号：TQ91[化学工程] O643.36[理学—物理化学]