25例一次性导尿管不良事件报告的分析  

Analysis of 25 Cases of Adverse Events Reported for Disposable Urinary Catheters

作　　者：邓晨辉 DENG Chenhui(Huludao City Inspection and Testing Center,Huludao 125000,China)

机构地区：[1]葫芦岛市检验检测中心,辽宁葫芦岛125000

出　　处：《品牌与标准化》2024年第6期196-198,共3页

摘　　要：目的:分析近几年我市基层单位上报的一次性导尿管不良事件,为临床正确使用提供指导。方法:回顾性研究,对我市2021年1月1日至2023年12月31日收集的25例一次性导尿管不良事件报告,按导尿管分类、材质、预期治疗疾病、故障表现、伤害程度、处置和调查初步分析等进行统计。结果:25例报告中,23例为双腔气囊型,占92.00%。故障表现为尿管堵塞5例,气囊破裂4例,液体泄漏4例,共占52.00%。伤害表现7例,占28.00%,主要为红肿3例,尿频、刺痛、皮疹及不适各1例。结论:应根据患者情况选择合适的一次性导尿管,并规范操作,加强质检、储存和运输等环节,减少不良事件,提高使用安全性。Purpose:To analyze the incidents of adverse events related to disposable urinary catheters reported by grassroots units in our city in recent years and provide guidance for their correct clinical use.Methods:A retrospective study was conducted,analyzing 25 cases of adverse events related to disposable urinary catheters reported in our city from January 1,2021,to December 31,2023.Statistical analysis was performed based on the classification of catheters,material,intended treatment diseases,malfunction manifestations,degree of injury,disposition,and preliminary investigation.Result:Among the 25 reported cases,23 cases were of double-lumen balloon type,accounting for 92.00%.Malfunction manifestations included catheter blockage in 5 cases,balloon rupture in 4 cases,and liquid leakage in 4 cases,totaling 52.00%.Injury manifestations were observed in 7 cases,accounting for 28.00%,mainly presenting as erythema in 3 cases,and urinary frequency,tingling,rash,and discomfort in 1 case each.Conclusion:It is essential to select appropriate disposable urinary catheters according to the patient's condition,standardize operations,strengthen quality inspection,storage,transportation,and other links to reduce adverse events and improve safety in usage.

关 键 词：一次性导尿管 不良事件报告 分析 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]