防走失智能衣系统设计  

Design of an Anti-lost Smart Clothes System

作　　者：张小青[1] 罗厚钦 杨欢欢 杜锦辉 ZHANG Xiaoqing;LUO Houqin;YANG Huanhuan;DU Jinhui(School of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,China)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院物理与电子工程学院,咸阳712000

出　　处：《自动化与仪表》2024年第11期154-158,164,共6页Automation & Instrumentation

基　　金：咸阳师范学院创新创业基地项目(XSYC202210)。

摘　　要：随着人口老龄化进程的加快,我国阿尔茨海默症患者持续增加,预防其走失已成为社会亟需解决的重大问题。为减轻家属照理负担,设计了一款防走失智能衣系统。系统主要功能包括跟踪定位、体温检测、心率监测、保温控制、防脱衣预警及报警等。采用锂电池与太阳能双电源供电,保障系统不间断供电;跟踪定位模块与手机结合能实时查询患者具体位置与行走路线,为患者家属提供跟踪导航;保温模块提供日常保暖,也可预防走失失温,为生命安全提供更多保障;防脱衣预警功能有利于提高设备的佩戴率;体温检测与心率监测不仅能方便家属实时了解患者生命特征,也能有助于社会爱心人士协助照顾患者,全方位呵护,预防走失。With the acceleration of population aging,the number of people with Alzheimer’s disease continues to increase in China,and the prevention of their loss has become an urgent social problem.To reduce the burden of family care,an anti-lost intelligent clothing system is designed.The main functions of the system include tracking and positioning,temperature detection,heart rate monitoring,heat preservation control,anti-stripping early warning and alarm.The dual power unit with lithium battery and solar energy is applied to ensure uninterrupted power supply.The tracking and positioning module combined with the mobile phone can query the specific location and walking route of the patient in real time.In addition to providing daily warmth function,the thermal insulation module can prevent hypothermia after the patient is lost,providing more protection for life safety.The anti-stripping warning function is conducive to improving the wearing rate of the device.Temperature detection and heart rate monitoring can not only facilitate family members to know the vital characteristics of patients in real time,but also help social caring people to assist with patient care,taking full care of patients and preventing them from getting lost.

关 键 词：单片机 防走失 防脱衣预警 心率监测 体温检测与保温 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]