从伏羲文化探寻中华文明起源  

Exploring the Origin of Chinese Civilization from Fuxi Culture

作　　者：刘玉璞 Liu Yupu(School of Chinese History and Culture,Tianshui Normal University,Tianshui Gansu 741001,China;Tianshui Museum,Tianshui Gansu 741000,China)

机构地区：[1]天水师范学院历史文化学院,甘肃天水741001 [2]天水市博物馆,甘肃天水741000

出　　处：《天水师范学院学报》2024年第4期87-93,共7页Journal of Tianshui Normal University

摘　　要：伏羲是我国古史传说中的文明开创者,其记载最早出现在先秦典籍中,并在后世的推崇下地位不断上升,被纳入“三皇”系统。自古以来,人们对于文明起源的探问没有停止过。近代以来,学界对于中华文明起源的探索取得了很多成果,但是大多停留在五帝时代,未上溯到三皇。而史书记载中有关伏羲氏的历史功绩多达14项,正是这些具有文明起源贡献的文化创制,构成了伏羲文化的丰富内涵,为探讨中华文明起源奠定了基础。伏羲时代孕育的文明雏形可能是远古人类用于指导生活实践的具体形态,伏羲创世传说的文化影响广泛而深远,以伏羲文化为代表的古史传说研究是探索中华文明起源和早期发展研究的基础,因而探讨伏羲文化对中华文明起源的意义非常必要。Fuxi is a pioneer of civilization in ancient Chinese legendary history.His records first appeared in pre-Qin books and records.He was included in the“Three Sovereigns”system as his status continued to rise because of the admiration of later generations.Since ancient times,people have never stopped exploring the origin of civilization.Since modern times,there have been many achievements in exploring the origin of Chinese civilization,but they have only remained in the era of the Five Emperors and have not been traced back to the Three Sovereigns.The historical achievements of Fuxi recorded by the history books amount to 14items.All these cultural creations that have contributed to the origin of Chinese civilization constitute rich connotations of Fuxi culture which lay the foundations for exploring the origin of Chinese civilization.The embryonic form of civilization nurtured in the era of Fuxi may have been a specific form used by ancient human beings to guide their practical lives.The cultural influence of Fuxi's creation legend is widespread and profound.The study of ancient historical legends represented by Fuxi culture is the foundation for exploring the origin and early development of Chinese civilization.It is extremely necessary to discuss the significance of Fuxi culture to the origin of Chinese civilization.

关 键 词：伏羲文化 中华文明 起源 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]