飞秒激光辅助角膜基质透镜移植术矫正远视的研究进展  

Advances in the research of femtosecond laser-assisted lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty for the correction of hyperopia

作　　者：刘盛涛 周行涛 Liu Shengtao;Zhou Xingtao(Department of Ophthalmology&Visual Science,Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University,Department of Ophthalmology,Eye&ENT Hospital of Fudan University,NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia and Related Eye Diseases,Key Laboratory of Myopia and Related Eye Diseases,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Shanghai 200031,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学上海医学院眼科学与视觉科学系、复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院眼科、国家卫生健康委员会/中国医学科学院近视眼及相关眼病重点实验室,上海200031

出　　处：《中华眼科杂志》2024年第11期950-958,共9页Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82371096);上海市科技项目(20410710100)。

摘　　要：角膜基质透镜移植术(LIKE)于20世纪80年代作为一种屈光手术应用于临床后,飞秒激光技术的发展显著促进了该手术的复兴和提高。目前,飞秒激光辅助LIKE矫正远视的安全性、有效性已得到证实,但其预测性有待进一步探索。本文汇总国内外最新相关研究结果,针对飞秒激光辅助LIKE的发展史、手术方式分类、预测性的影响因素以及未来的挑战和发展方向4个方面进行总结和探讨,以期为临床进一步开展飞秒激光辅助LIKE矫正远视提供参考。Lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty(LIKE)was introduced clinically in the 1980s as a refractive surgery.With the advancements of femtosecond laser,LIKE has been significantly revitalized.Currently,femtosecond laser-assisted LIKE has been demonstrated to be a safe and effective surgical procedure to correct hyperopia,but the predictability is still a major limitation.In this article,we review the history,procedures,influencing factors of predictability and challenge of LIKE to provide reference for clinical practice of femtosecond laser-assisted LIKE.

关 键 词：远视 角膜基质 角膜移植 激光 飞秒 预测 视敏度 

分 类 号：R779.6[医药卫生—眼科]