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作 者:李艳[1] LI Yan(Department of Psychiatry,Taierzhuang District People's Hospital of Zaozhuang,Zaozhuang 277400,China)
机构地区:[1]枣庄市台儿庄区人民医院精神病科,山东枣庄277400
出 处:《反射疗法与康复医学》2024年第12期183-186,共4页Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
摘 要:目的探讨改良森田疗法联合放松训练对焦虑症患者焦虑程度及睡眠质量的影响。方法选取2022年6月—2023年6月枣庄市台儿庄区人民医院收治的80例焦虑症患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组采用改良森田疗法治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合放松训练治疗,两组均持续治疗6周。比较两组的焦虑程度、睡眠质量及生活质量。结果治疗前,两组的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)及生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)评分比较,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,观察组HAMA、SAS及PSQI评分分别为(6.63±7.21)分、(46.26±3.04)分、(16.26±2.04)分,均低于对照组的(12.63±3.72)分、(55.41±3.45)分、(23.41±2.45)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组GQOLI-74中心理、躯体及社会功能评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论改良森田疗法联合放松训练能改善焦虑症患者焦虑程度,提高其睡眠质量,从而改善其生活质量。Objective To explore the effect of modified Morita therapy combined with relaxation training on anxiety degree and sleep quality of patients with anxiety disorder.Methods A total of 80 patients with anxiety disorder admitted to Taierzhuang District People's Hospital in Zaozhuang City from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with modified Morita therapy,and the observation group was combined with relaxation training on the basis of the control group,both groups were treated for 6 weeks.The anxiety level,sleep quality and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results Before treatment,there were no significant differences in scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74(GQOLI-74)between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,HAMA,SAS and PSQI scores in the observation group were(6.63±7.21)points,(46.26±3.04)points and(16.26±2.04)points,which were lower than(12.63±3.72)points,(55.41±3.45)points and(23.41±2.45)points in the control group,respectively,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);the psychological,physical and social function scores of GQOLI-74 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Modified morita therapy in combination with relaxation training can improve degree of anxiety in patients with anxiety,improve the sleep quality,thus improving their quality of life.
关 键 词:焦虑症 改良森田疗法 放松训练 焦虑程度 睡眠质量 生活质量
分 类 号:R749.72[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]
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