父母消极教养方式与大学生恶意创造性行为的关系:有调节的中介模型  

The Relationship between Negative Parenting Style and College Students' Malevolent Creativity Behaviors: A Moderated Mediation Model

作　　者：史滋福[1] 周志豪 许磊[2] 陈火红 管锦亮 刘承珍 SHI Zifu;ZHOU Zhihao;XU Lei;CHEN Huohong;GUAN Jinliang;LIU Chengzhen(Cognition and Human Behavior Key Laboratory of Hunan Province,Department of Psychology,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081;School of Education,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学心理学系认知与人类行为湖南省重点实验室,长沙410081 [2]江汉大学教育学院,武汉430056

出　　处：《心理发展与教育》2024年第6期808-815,共8页Psychological Development and Education

基　　金：湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会重大课题(XSP20ZDA004);湖南省学位与研究生教学改革研究项目(2021JGYB063)。

摘　　要：本研究基于创造性行为的互动主义模型和一般压力理论,考察父母消极教养方式与恶意创造性行为的关系,并检验道德推脱的中介作用和性别的调节作用。采用整群取样法抽取长沙市三所高校的926名在校大学生进行问卷调查,结果表明:(1)父母消极教养方式能够显著正向预测恶意创造性行为;(2)道德推脱在父母消极教养方式和恶意创造性行为的关系中起中介作用;(3)“父母消极教养方式→道德推脱→恶意创造性行为”这一中介效应的前半路径受到性别的调节。具体而言,相较于女生,父母消极教养方式对男生道德推脱水平的正向预测作用更大。Based on interactionist model of creative behavior and general strain theory, the study aims to examine the relationship between negative parenting style and malevolent creativity behaviors, and the mediating role of moral disengagement and the moderating role of gender. A total of 926 college students in three universities in Changsha City were recruited by cluster sampling method, the short form of EMBU, the adolescent moral disengagement scale and the malevolent creativity behavior scale. The results showed that:(1) Negative parenting style positively predicted the malevolent creative behaviors;(2) Moral disengagement mediated the relationship between negative parenting style and malevolent creative behaviors;(3) Gender played a moderating role in the first half of the mediating path of “negative parenting style→moral disengagement→malevolent creativity behaviors”, and the positive correlation between negative parenting style and moral disengagement was stronger in men than in women.

关 键 词：大学生 父母消极教养方式 道德推脱 恶意创造性行为 

分 类 号：B844[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]