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作 者:张环惠 陈曦 Zhang Huanhui;Chen Xi(Shanxi Engineering Vocational College,Taiyuan 030009,China)
出 处:《云南化工》2024年第11期157-160,共4页Yunnan Chemical Technology
基 金:2023年度山西省高等学校科技创新计划项目,课题编号2023L562,课题名称:含铁矿物降解地下水氯代有机污染物及其机理研究。
摘 要:综述了现代环保理念下的水污染处理技术革新与应用案例。针对全球水资源污染严峻挑战,系统分析了生物修复、物理净化、化学处理及跨学科技术融合等主流技术的研发进展、应用成效及现存局限。通过城市黑臭水体治理、印染废水处理等案例,展示了技术革新在改善水质中的关键作用。同时,探讨了技术革新面临的成本、操作复杂度等挑战,并提出了加强技术研发、人才培养及国际合作等策略,以促进水处理技术的高效、环保与可持续发展。This paper reviews the innovations and application cases of water pollution treatment technologies under the modern concept of environmental protection.Facing the severe global challenge of water resource pollution,the paper systematically analyzes the research and development progress,application effects,and existing limitations of mainstream technologies,including bioremediation,physical purification,chemical treatment,and the integration of interdisciplinary technologies.Through case studies such as the remediation of urban black and odorous water bodies and the treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater,the paper demonstrates the pivotal role of technological innovation in improving water quality.Additionally,it discusses the challenges posed by technological innovations,notably in terms of costs and operational complexity.Strategies such as strengthening technological research and development,fostering talent cultivation,and enhancing international cooperation are proposed to promote the efficient,environmentally friendly,and sustainable development of water treatment technologies.
关 键 词:水资源污染 生物修复 物理净化 化学处理 跨学科 研发进展 应用成效
分 类 号:X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
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