脑血管超声检测若干问题中国专家共识  

Expert consensus of China on several issues of cerebrovascular ultrasound detection

作　　者：国家卫生健康委脑卒中防治工程专家委员会血管超声专业委员会 国家卫生健康委能力建设和继续教育超声医学专家委员会血管学组 中华超声医学培训工程脑颈及外周血管超声专家委员会 华扬[2] Professional Committee of Vascular Ultrasound of Stroke Prevention and Treatment Project Expert Committee of National Health Commission;Vascular Group of Capacity Building and Continuing Education Ultrasound Medical Expert Committee of National Health Commission;Expert Committee of Cerebral and Peripheral Vascular Ultrasound of Chinese Ultrasound Medical Training Program;Hua Yang(不详;Department of Vascular Ultrasonography,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]首都医科大学宣武医院血管超声科,北京100053

出　　处：《中国脑血管病杂志》2024年第11期782-792,F0003,共12页Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

基　　金：国家卫生健康委能力建设和继续教育中心多中心课题资助项目。

摘　　要：脑血管超声(包括经颅多普勒超声与经颅彩色多普勒超声)广泛应用于颅内动脉狭窄与闭塞的诊断、侧支循环评估、血运重建围手术期的动态监测等,可为缺血性脑血管病的临床诊断、治疗及随访等提供重要的血流动力学信息。该专家共识的发布基于前期在专业领域发放调查问卷所收集的脑血管超声在临床应用中的难点与热点问题(110条)及其反馈的统计分析,经相关专业领域专家讨论后,对关注度在70%及以上的涉及检查方法、操作技术规范、诊断标准等方面的15个关键问题达成专家共识。Cerebrovascular ultrasound(including transcranial Doppler[TCD]ultrasound and transcranial color coded Doppler[TCCD]ultrasound)is widely used in the diagnosis,evaluation of collateral circulation,and dynamic monitoring during the perioperative period for intracranial artery stenosis and occlusion.It can provide important hemodynamic information for the clinical diagnosis,treatment,and follow-up of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases.The release of this expert consensus is based on the collection of 110 difficult and hot issues in the clinical application of cerebrovascular ultrasound,and statistical analysis of professional field survey questionnaires and feedback questions.After further discussions in the relevant professional fields,the expert consensus was finally reached on 15 key issues,including inspection methods,operational technical specifications,and diagnostic criteria,etc.with a focus of over 70%were discussed and analyzed.

关 键 词：卒中 超声检查 多普勒 经颅 经颅彩色多普勒超声 颅内动脉 缺血性脑血管病 专家共识 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R445.1[医药卫生—临床医学]