跨文化视阈下的中日拒绝行为对比与对外汉语教学启示  

A Comparison of Chinese and Japanese Rejection Behaviors in Cross-cultural Perspective and Implications for Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language

作　　者：黄静[1] Huang Jing(Sichuan University,Chengdu,610065,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学,成都610065

出　　处：《语言与文化研究》2024年第6期146-149,共4页Language and Culture Research

摘　　要：拒绝是日常生活中一种常见的交际行为,不了解或使用不恰当的拒绝方式往往会使交流进展不顺利甚至造成更严重的后果。尤其在跨文化交际中,谈话双方来自不同的文化背景,了解对方文化的拒绝礼仪并选择合适的拒绝策略显得尤为重要。本文从跨文化视角出发,探讨中国和日本拒绝行为中的相似点与不同点,对其原因进行分析,并积极思考在对外汉语教学中的启示。In daily life,rejection is a common communicative behavior,and the lack of understanding or the use of inappropriate rejection will often leads to an unsmooth communication process or even more severe consequences.Especially in cross-cultural communication,where both sides of the conversation come from different cultural backgrounds,it is particularly important to understand the refusal etiquette of the other culture and choose appropriate refusal strategies.From a cross-cultural perspective,this article explores the similarities and differences in rejection behaviors between China and Japan,analyzes the reasons for them and actively considers the inspirations in teaching Chinese as a foreign language.

关 键 词：中日拒绝表现 跨文化交际 拒绝礼仪 对外汉语教学 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]