以在线评论文本为导向的儿童家具设计路径研究  

Research on Children’s Furniture Design Routes Oriented by Online Review Texts

作　　者：杨希博 赵项 Yang Xibo;Zhao Xiang

机构地区：[1]郑州工业应用技术学院艺术设计学院,河南郑州451100 [2]滇西应用技术大学珠宝学院,云南腾冲679100

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2024年第10期97-104,共8页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：河南省社会科学界联合会研究课题(SKL-2022-1794);福建省高校人文社会科学研究基地设计创新研究课题(KF-20-23114);滇西应用技术大学科研项目(2024XJKY0013)。

摘　　要：为充分挖掘广泛且真实的用户需求及科学分析需求重要性,以提高用户对儿童家具设计满意度。本研究采用在线评论文本及集成F-Kano/AHP/TOPSIS展开儿童家具用户需求分析,以进行儿童家具产品设计实践。首先,采用Python爬虫技术从网络购物平台获取目标产品在线评论数据以构建初始语料库,并采用结巴分词技术获取产品特性。其次,基于F-Kano对用户需求文本进行属性分析,明确用户需求所属类型,引入AHP构建层次分析模型及计算用户需求权重,以进行方案构思与设计。最后,采用TOPSIS法对设计方案进行客观评估,并验证所提研究路径的合理性。本研究采用在线评论文本进行用户需求获取具有广泛性及可靠性,集成F-Kano/AHP/TOPSIS方法可提高儿童家具产品的用户满意度及市场竞争力,同时该设计路径可为同类儿童家具产品设计提供参考思路。To explore extensive and authentic user needs and analyze their significance scientifically,this study employs online review texts integrated with F-Kano/AHP/TOPSIS models to conduct user requirement analysis for children’s furniture design.Python crawler technology was used to collect online review data from e-commerce platforms,forming an initial corpus,with Jieba segmentation applied to extract product characteristics.F-Kano was then employed for attribute analysis to categorize user needs,while AHP was utilized to construct a hierarchical analysis model and calculate weights.Finally,the TOPSIS method objectively evaluated the design schemes,validating the research approach.This method leverages reliable user input from online reviews and integrates F-Kano/AHP/TOPSIS to enhance user satisfaction and market competitiveness for children’s furniture,offering a valuable reference for similar product design.

关 键 词：在线评论 儿童家具 儿童餐椅 F-Kano AHP TOPSIS 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]