大学生公正世界信念对社会责任感的影响及作用机制  

Effect & Mechanism of College Students' Belief in a Just World on Social Responsibility

作　　者：郭凯娇 苏俊豪[2] 崔玉宝[3] Guo Kaijiao;Su Junhao;Cui Yubao(Office of Student Affairs,North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering,Langfang 065000,China;Tianjin University of Sport,Institute of Sport,Exercise&Health,Tianjin 300211,China;Department of Organization,North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering,Langfang 065000,China)

机构地区：[1]北华航天工业学院学生工作部,河北廊坊065000 [2]天津体育学院运动健康学院,天津300211 [3]北华航天工业学院组织部,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《北华航天工业学院学报》2024年第5期56-59,共4页Journal of North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering

基　　金：河北省教育厅科学研究项目(SQ2023194);北华航天工业学院青年基金项目(KY-2020-47)。

摘　　要：为探究大学生社会责任感的培育路径,本研究通过问卷调查了河北省5所高校1229名大学生,探讨了大学生公正世界信念对社会责任感的影响及控制感在其中的中介作用。研究发现,大学生公正世界信念、控制感和社会责任感都处在中等以上水平,且在大学生性别、学历、年级和家庭居住地上存在显著差异。公正世界信念、控制感和社会责任感三者之间呈现两两显著正相关。公正世界信念既可以直接影响大学生社会责任感,也可以通过控制感间接影响大学生社会责任感。这为高校培育具备社会责任感的新时代人才提供了新的路径,既可通过强化大学生的公正世界信念,也可通过增强其控制感来培养青年大学生的社会责任感。To explore the development of social responsibility among college students,this study conducted a questionnaire survey of 1229 college students from five universities in Hebei Province.It discussed the current situation and mutual relationships among college students' belief in a just world,sense of control,and social responsibility.The study found that college students' belief in a just world,sense of control,and social responsibility were all at medium to above-average levels,with significant differences observed based on students' gender,education level,grade,and family residence.There was a significant positive correlation between belief in a just world,sense of control,and social responsibility among college students.Sense of control played a mediated role in the influence of belief in a just world on college students' social responsibility.This provided a new path for universities to foster new-generation talents with a sense of social responsibility,by strengthening college students' belief in a just world and enhancing their sense of control.

关 键 词：大学生 公正世界信念 控制感 社会责任感 

分 类 号：B844.3[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]