面向智能化社区的服务机器人外形设计  

Design of Service Robot Appearances for Intelligent Communities

作　　者：张琼月 段鑫睿 杨浩 ZHANG Qiongyue;DUAN XinRui;YANG Hao(School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering,North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144,China;China National Institute of Standardization,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]北方工业大学机械与材料工程学院,北京100144 [2]中国标准化研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《工业设计》2024年第11期152-155,共4页Industrial Design

基　　金：北方工业大学毓秀创新项目“面向适老适残的石景山区家庭无障碍设计及应用”(2024NCUTYXCX213)

摘　　要：社区智能机器人通过整合人工智能、云计算等先进技术,提升了社区管理效率和用户生活体验。目前,社区智能机器人的功能已得到一定程度的研发,其外形也同样值得重视。产品的外形设计直接关系到用户的使用意愿,文章从用户需求的角度出发,调查用户对于社区智能机器人的功能、外形和可持续使用意愿的需求,并采用李克特五点量表进行评价打分。利用SPSS软件对数据进行因子分析,确定了四个主要维度。通过多元线性回归分析,探讨了外形、功能等因素对用户可持续使用意愿的正向影响。结合社区智能机器人的功能进行外形设计,确定其外观方案,为社区服务机器人的外形设计提供了较为科学的方法。Community intelligent robots have improved community management efficiency and residents'living experience by integrating advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and cloud computing.At present,the functions of community intelligent robots have been developed to a certain extent,and their appearance is also worthy of attention.The appearance design of a product is directly related to residents'willingness to use it.The article first investigates users'needs for the functionality,appearance,and sustainable use of community intelligent robots from the perspective of user needs,and uses the Likert five point scale for evaluation and scoring.Using SPSS software for factor analysis of the data,four main dimensions were identified.Through multiple linear regression analysis,the positive impact of factors such as appearance and functionality on users'sustainable intentions was explored.Combining the functions of community intelligent robots for exterior design,determining their exterior design scheme provides a more scientific method for the exterior design of community service robots.

关 键 词：工业设计 智能化社区 服务机器人 外形设计 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]