数字语言学的界定、特征和发展  

Definition,Characteristics,and Development of Digital Linguistics

作　　者：王荔 王春辉[2] WANG Li;WANG Chunhui(School of Literature and Media,Hubei University of Arts and Science,Xiangyang Hubei 441053;Research Center for Language Governance,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100089)

机构地区：[1]湖北文理学院文学与传媒学院,湖北襄阳441053 [2]首都师范大学语言治理研究中心,北京100089

出　　处：《江汉学术》2024年第6期28-36,共9页JIANGHAN ACADEMIC

基　　金：国家语委“十四五”科研规划2021年度重大项目“我国语言文字治理体系现状及创新研究”(ZDA145-1)。

摘　　要：数字语言学是一门研究语言在数字化环境中的应用和发展的新兴学科。不同于计算语言学,数字语言学有着更加广阔的研究视野。其核心目标不仅限于利用计算手段解决特定的语言处理任务,而且更专注于语言数据的全面采集、系统化管理、精细化分析和可视化呈现,注重研究成果的产业化,并且与数字人文密切相关。中国在数字语言学研究领域,虽然已取得初步进展,但还可以在加强基础设施建设、推动学科教育体系构建和加快研究成果产业化等方面进一步发展。未来,数字语言学将在语言教育、公共服务、商业等更多应用场景中展现出独特价值。Digital linguistics is a new subject which studies the application and development of language in digital environment.Different from computational linguistics,digital linguistics has a broader research horizon.Its core goal,not only limited to the use of computational means to solve specific language processing tasks,focuses on the comprehensive collection,systematic management,fine analysis,and visual presentation of language data;it pays attention to the industrialization of research results,and is closely related to digital people.China has made initial progress in the field of digital linguistics research,yet,it can further develop infrastructure construction,the construction of disciplinary and educational systems,and the industrialization of research results.In the future,digital linguistics will show its unique value in more application scenarios including language education,public service,and business.

关 键 词：数字语言学 计算语言学 语料库 数字人文 语言数据 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学] H08